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QNAP TVS-472XT 4-Bay NAS Enclosure User Manual

Page 57

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QTS displays all available RAID types and automatically selects the most optimized RAID type.

Number of disks

Supported RAID Types

Default RAID Type

One

Single

Single

Two

JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 1

RAID 1

Three

JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 5

RAID 5

Four

JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10

RAID 5

Five

JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 5, RAID 6

RAID 6

Six or more

JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10, RAID 50

Note

RAID 10 requires an even number of disks.

RAID 6

Eight or more

JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10, RAID 50, RAID 60 RAID 6

Tip

Use the default RAID type if you are unsure of which option to choose.

For details, see

RAID Types

.

7. Optional: Select the disk that will be used as a hot spare for this RAID group.

The designated hot spare automatically replaces any disk in the RAID group that fails.

For RAID 50 or RAID 60, a spare disk must be configured later. You should configure a global spare disk

so that all subgroups share the same spare disk.

8. Optional: Select the number of RAID 50 or RAID 60 subgroups.

The selected disks are divided evenly into the specified number of RAID 5 or 6 groups.

• A higher number of subgroups results in faster RAID rebuilding, increased disk failure tolerance,

and better performance if all the disks are SSDs.

• A lower number of subgroups results in more storage capacity, and better performance if all the

disks are HDDs.

Warning

If a RAID group is divided unevenly, the excess space becomes unavailable. For example, 10

disks divided into 3 subgroups of 3 disks, 3 disks, and 4 disks will provide only 9 disks of storage

capacity.

9. Click Next.

10. Optional: Configure SSD over-provisioning.

Over-provisioning reserves a percentage of SSD storage space on each disk in the RAID group to

improve write performance and extend the disk's lifespan. You can decrease the amount of space

reserved for over-provisioning after QTS has created the RAID group.

Tip

To determine the optimal amount of over-provisioning for your SSDs, download and run SSD

Profiling Tool from App Center.

11. Optional: Configure the alert threshold.

QTS issues a warning notification when the percentage of used pool space is equal to or above the

specified threshold.

12. Click Next.

13. Click Create.

QTS 4.4.x User Guide

Storage & Snapshots

56