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Retrotec USACE User Manual

Page 465

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Energy Assessment Procedure IND5

Monitoring based commissioning (MBCx). See Ongoing/

continuous commissioning (OC/CC)

Monitoring, summary data for, 51–52

National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST),

Building Life Cycle Cost Program (BLCC),
M1–M8

Offi ce buildings, large single-pane windows in, D14
Ongoing/continuous commissioning (OC/CC)
data acquisition and logging, 62
defi nitions for, 55–57
energy assessment technologies for energy

management, 59–60

four-step procedure overview, 57t
implementation,

60–62

intelligent monitoring, 63–64
model-based monitoring, 64–65
and principle of PDCA, 55
reasons for using, 58
saving potential, 60

Painting
booths under positive pressure, D108
booth ventilation system on when not painting, D107
high-pressure spray gun usage, D109
items to be painted at improper temperature,

D107–D108

recirculation of oven-heated air, D108–D109
unenclosed operations, D109
Plating
air movement near exhaust hoods, D110
exhausting clean hot exhaust, D112
operating exhaust system when not required,

D110–D111

single-side exhaust hoods, D111–D112
surface temperature of hot plating tanks, D111
uncovered heated tanks, D113
Process systems
assembly,

D118

catering,

D132–D143

foundry,

D119–D120

furnace operations, D120–D129
machining,

D113–D115

painting,

D107–D109

plating,

D110–D113

storage,

D130–D132

vacuum systems, D117–D118
virtual training facilities, D144–D147
welding,

D115–D117

Protocols, energy assessment, defi ned, 18

Refrigeration
evaporator coils, frosting of, D38–D39
low refrigerant charge, D38
uninsulated cold pipes, D38

ice or frost buildup on evaporator coil or refrigerant

suction line, D37

steam leaks from piping systems, D35–D36
steam traps not maintained, D36
temperature setting below dew point, D28
temperature

stratifi cation with heating, D28

unused spaces, D26, D27
water leaks from piping system, D35
HVAC systems
building

automation.

See Building automation

causes of energy waste and ineffi ciency
in compressed air systems, 81t
in controls strategies, 88t–89t
in electrical systems, 83t
in HVAC systems, 75t–77t
in

processes,

85t–87t

in water systems, 78t
chiller

system.

See Chiller system

compressed air systems. See Compressed air systems
energy generation and distribution, boiler systems.

See Boiler systems

heating and cooling systems. See Heating and cooling

systems

refrigeration.

See Refrigeration

ventilation

system.

See Ventilation system

water

systems.

See Water systems

Industrial buildings, and signifi cant wall area with single-

pane windows, D13–D14

International Energy Agency (IEA), xxii

Lighting systems
adjusting amount of light to tasks in area, D88
ambient lighting versus task lighting, D97
assembly operations and, D118
exit signs, non-LED, D98–D99
high-pressure sodium lighting, indoor use, D99–D100
incandescent “A” lamps, use of, D92–D93
incandescent lighting, use of, D95
fi xtures that trap more light than they distribute,

D100

fl uorescent lamps, warm-colored, D96
leaving on lighting in daylit spaces, D89
lighting sky instead of streets and walkways, D92
lighting unoccupied spaces, D90–D91
mercury vapor lamps and ballasts, use of, D97–D98
number working and lighting use, D89–D90
outdoor lighting use during daylight hours, D91–D92
T8

fl uorescent lamps and electronic ballasts, D93–D94

T12

fl uorescent lamps with magnetic ballasts, D94

Machining
compressed air leaks, D114
task lighting, improper levels of, D115
turning, drilling, milling, and grinding machine without

local exhausts or enclosures, D113–D114