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2 transmitter, Transmitter, Table 9-40. transformer specifications – Rainbow Electronics DS26519 User Manual

Page 93

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DS26519 16-Port T1/E1/J1 Transceiver

93 of 310

9.12.2 Transmitter

NRZ data arrives from the framer transmitter; the data is encoded with HDB3 or B8ZS or AMI. The encoded data
passes through a jitter attenuator if it is enabled for the transmit path. A digital sequencer and DAC are used to
generate transmit waveforms compliant with T1.102 and G.703 pulse templates.

A line driver is used to drive an internal matched impedance circuit for provision of 75

Ω, 100Ω, 110Ω, and 120Ω

terminations. A 560pF capacitor should be placed between TTIPn and TRINGn for each transmitter for proper
operation, as noted in

Figure 9-20

. The transmitter couples to the E1 or T1 transmit twisted pair (or coaxial cable in

some E1 applications) via a 1:2 step-up transformer. In order for the device to create the proper waveforms, the
transformer used must meet the specifications listed in

Table 9-40

. The transmitter requires a transmit clock of

2.048MHz for E1 or 1.544MHz for T1/J1 operation.

The DS26519 drivers have a short-circuit and open-circuit detection driver-fail monitor. The TXENABLE pin can
high impedance the transmitter outputs for protection switching. The individual transmitters can also be placed in
high impedance through register settings. The DS26519 also has functionality for powering down the transmitters
individually. The relevant telecommunications specification compliance is shown in

Table 9-39

.

Table 9-39. Telecommunications Specification Compliance for DS26519 Transmitters

TRANSMITTER FUNCTION

TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPLIANCE

T1 Telecom Pulse Template Compliance

ANSI T1.403

T1 Telecom Pulse Template Compliance

ANSI T1.102

Transmit Electrical Characteristics for E1

Transmission and Return Loss Compliance

ITU-T G.703

Table 9-40. Transformer Specifications

SPECIFICATION RECOMMENDED

VALUE

Turns Ratio 3.3V Applications

1:1 (receive) and 1:2 (transmit) ±2%

Primary Inductance

600

μH minimum

Leakage Inductance

1.0

μH maximum

Intertwining Capacitance

40pF maximum

Primary (Device Side)

1.0

Ω maximum

Transmit Transformer DC
Resistance

Secondary

2.0

Ω maximum

Primary (Device Side)

1.2

Ω maximum

Receive Transformer DC
Resistance

Secondary

1.2

Ω maximum