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Caution, Hydraulic system, Hydraulic pump flow test – SkyTrak 6042 Service Manual User Manual

Page 243

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8.11

Model 6042 Legacy

Origin 7/02

Hydraulic System

Engine Information

Idle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,050 ±50 rpm
Full Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,750 ±100 rpm

Hydraulic Oil Information

Oil Type - 10W, meet ISO Grade 46
Capacity - Reservoir . . . . 32.2 gal. (122 liter)
Capacity - System . . . . . . . . 57 gal. (216 liter)
Note: To adjust relief settings, pressure reducing
settings or standby pressure, turn the
adjustment screw clockwise to increase
pressure or counterclockwise to decrease
pressure.
The hydraulic oil temperature for the pump flow
test should be between 100-120° F (38-49° C)
(tank hot to the touch) during testing.

Equipment Needed to Perform Tests

from Hydraulic Diagnostic Test Kit

Circuit

Gauge

Fittings

4,000 psi gauge
(280 bar gauge)

Unit equipped with fittings from factory.

1,000 psi gauge

(70 bar gauge)

Unit equipped with fittings from factory.

300 psi gauge

(21 bar gauge)

Requires a #4 o-ring Boss Fitting with
Diagnostic Nipple.

TEST

LOCATION

Hydraulic Pump Flow Test

To check flow readings, a flow meter capable of measuring 60 gpm (3,8 liter/sec) and a load valve capable of 6,000
psi (413,4 bar) will be required (not included with Hydraulic Diagnostic Test Kit).
2,000 psi (137,8 bar) load @ Engine Speed of 2,500 ±25 rpm — Flow rate should be 34-40 GPM (2,1-2,5 liter/sec).

TEST

LOCATION

Valve

Port

ADJUST.

LOCATION

COMPONENT

DESCRIPTION

PRESSURE

READINGS

PRESSURE TEST PROCEDURES

VG

Unloader Valve

Main System Relief

3,000 ±100 psi

(207 ±7 bar)

With engine at high idle, use the boom control lever to fully retract the boom.
Hold over relief and check pressure. If pressure is incorrect, adjust or replace
cartridge.

Auxiliary

Hydraulics

3,000 ±100 psi

(207 ±7 bar)

With engine at high idle, move auxiliary control lever left or right. Hold auxiliary
control lever over relief and check pressure. If pressure is incorrect, check
unloader pressure per

. If

is ok, check port reliefs on the aux section of

main control valve (consult factory).

VG

N/A

Attachment Tilt

Relief/

FORWARD

or REARWARD

3,000 ±100 psi

(207 ±7 bar)

CONSULT FACTORY

VG

Unloader Valve

See

Standby Pressure

250-300 psi

(17-21 bar)

Note: DO NOT touch any functions while the pressure gauge is connected.
You will damage the pressure gauge.
With engine at idle and no functions operated, check standby pressure. If
pressure is incorrect, adjust or replace the differential pressure sense
cartridge on the unloader valve.

LSG

N/A

Unloader Valve

Load Sense

0-3,000 psi
(0-207 bar)

With engine at idle, load sense is 0 psi.
With engine at FULL throttle, use the boom control lever to fully retract the
boom. Hold over relief. Pressure should be 2,750-3,000 psi (190-207 bar).

PSG

Secondary

Function

Manifold

Steering Relief
2,500 ±100 psi

(172 ±7 bar)

With engine at FULL throttle, turn the steering wheel all the way in one
direction and hold while checking pressure. If pressure is incorrect, adjust or
replace the pressure-reducing cartridge.

PBG

N/A

Secondary

Function

Manifold

See

Park Brake

400 psi (28 bar)

minimum

500-600 psi

(34-41 bar)

maximum

With engine at idle, park brake released and no functions operated, pressure
should be 400 psi (28 bar) minimum.
With engine at idle, park brake released and steering held over relief,
pressure should be 500-600 psi (34-41 bar) maximum.
After releasing the steering wheel, the pressure MUST NOT drop more than
50 psi in one minute. If pressure drop is incorrect, refer to brake system
information in the service manual.
If pressure is incorrect, adjust per test

.

PPG

Secondary

Function

Manifold

See

500-600 psi

(34-41 bar)

With engine at idle, park brake released and steering held over relief while
checking pressure. If pressure is incorrect, adjust or replace the pressure
reducing valve in the secondary function manifold.

N/A

Brake Valve

(Manual Brake

Pressure)

See

400 psi

(28 bar)

minimum

With engine OFF, pump brake pedal twice. DO NOT overstroke the brake
pedal. If pressure is incorrect, check for external leaks. If no leaks are found,
refer to brake system information in the service manual.

N/A

Brake Valve

(Service Brake

Pressure)

See

550 psi

(38 bar)

minimum

With engine at idle, depress and hold brake pedal. DO NOT turn steering
wheel. DO NOT overstroke the brake pedal. Check pressure. If pressure is
incorrect, refer to brake system information in the service manual.

G1

Stabilizer

Cylinder

See

75-150 psi

(5,2-10,3 bar)

With the engine at idle, check the pressure on the cylinder.

2

5

4

6

7

8

3

9

CAUTION:

GAUGE DAMAGE may occur. Malfunctioning hydraulic system circuits

may have excessive pressure and can cause hydraulic pressure spikes. Test circuit with
the highest reading pressure gauge first. If this gauge cannot record an accurate
pressure reading, use the next lower pressure gauge.

1

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

3

3

4

5

5

6

7

7

7

8

8

9

9