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21 simple t u rn ing cy cles – HEIDENHAIN CNC Pilot 4290 V7.1 User Manual

Page 237

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HEIDENHAIN CNC PILOT 4290

237

4.21 Simple T

u

rn

ing Cy

cles

“Oversize” programmed: First roughing, then finishing

G86 machines chamfers at the sides of the recess. If you do not wish
to cut the chamfers, you must position the tool at a sufficient distance
from the workpiece. Calculate the starting position XS (diameter) as
follows:

K

Radial recess: Recess width

„

K>0: Recess width

„

No input: Recess width = tool width

Axial recess: Oversize

„

K>0: Oversize (roughing and finishing)

„

K=0: No finishing

E

Dwell time (for chip breaking)—(default: length of time for one
revolution)

„

With finishing oversize: Only for finishing

„

Without finishing oversize: For every recess

Parameters

Example: G86

. . .

N1 T3 G95 F0.15 G96 S200 M3

N2 G0 X62 Z2

N3 G86 X54 Z-30 I0.2 K7 E2

[radial]

N4 G14 Q0

N5 T8 G95 F0.15 G96 S200 M3

N6 G0 X120 Z1

N7 G86 X102 Z-4 I7 K0.2 E1

[axial]

. . .

XS = XK + 2 * (1.3 – b)

XK:

Contour diameter

b:

Chamfer width

„

The tool radius compensation: is active.

„

Oversizes are not taken into account.

Cycle run

1

Calculates the number of cutting passes.
Maximum offset SBF * cutting width
(SBF: See Machining Parameter 6)

2

Approaches to clearance height at rapid traverse on paraxial
path.

3

Executes the first cut, taking finishing oversize into account.

4

Without finishing oversize: Dwells for the time period E

5

Retracts and approaches for next pass.

6

Repeats 2 to 4 until the complete recess has been machined.

7

With finishing oversize: Finish-machines the recess

8

Returns paraxially to starting point at rapid traverse.