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Section 2.4.13.4, “masking – Avago Technologies LSI53C825AE User Manual

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Functional Description

Some SCSI interrupts (indicated by the SIP bit in the ISTAT and one or
more bits in

SCSI Interrupt Status Zero (SIST0)

or

SCSI Interrupt Status

One (SIST1)

being set) are nonfatal. When the LSI53C825A is operating

in Initiator mode, only the Function Complete (CMP), Selected (SEL),
Reselected (RSL), General Purpose Timer Expired (GEN), and
Handshake-to-Handshake Timer Expired (HTH) interrupts are nonfatal.
When operating in Target mode CMP, SEL, RSL, Target mode: SATN/
active (M/A), GEN, and HTH are nonfatal. Refer to the description for the
Disable Halt on a Parity Error or SATN/ active (Target Mode Only) (DHP)
bit in the

SCSI Control One (SCNTL1)

register to configure the chip’s

behavior when the SATN/ interrupt is enabled during Target mode
operation. The Interrupt-on-the-Fly interrupt is also nonfatal, since
SCRIPTS can continue when it occurs.

The reason for nonfatal interrupts is to prevent SCRIPTS from stopping
when an interrupt occurs that does not require service from the CPU.
This prevents an interrupt when arbitration is complete (CMP set), when
the LSI53C825A has been selected or reselected (SEL or RSL set),
when the initiator has asserted ATN (target mode: SATN/ active), or when
the General Purpose or Handshake-to-Handshake timers expire. These
interrupts are not needed for events that occur during high-level
SCRIPTS operation.

2.4.13.4 Masking

Masking an interrupt means disabling or ignoring that interrupt. Interrupts
can be masked by clearing bits in the

SCSI Interrupt Enable Zero

(SIEN0)

and

SCSI Interrupt Enable One (SIEN1)

(for SCSI interrupts)

registers or

DMA Interrupt Enable (DIEN)

(for DMA interrupts) register.

How the chip responds to masked interrupts depends on: whether polling
or hardware interrupts are being used; whether the interrupt is fatal or
nonfatal; and whether the chip is operating in Initiator or Target mode.

If a nonfatal interrupt is masked and that condition occurs, the SCRIPTS
do not stop, the appropriate bit in the SIST0 or SIST1 is still set, the SIP
bit in the ISTAT is not set, and the IRQ/ pin is not asserted. See

Section 2.4.13.3, “Fatal vs. Nonfatal Interrupts,”

for a list of the nonfatal

interrupts.