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Metrohm 797 VA Computrace User Manual

Page 159

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5.8 Data processing and evaluation

797 VA Computrace – Software

147

y = a + b x+ c x

2

Nonlinear curve

2

nd

degree

=

Quadratic

Regression

The

parameters

a, b and d of the regression curves are calcu-

lated by weighted least square minimization with y =

EV

and x

= c(eff). The weight factor for each point is the standard devia-
tion obtained from the replications. The parameters are dis-
played in the

RESULTS

window and have the following mean-

ing:

a =

Y.reg/offset

Intercept of calibration curve

b =

Slope

Slope of calibration curve in the
linear region

d =

Nonlin.

Non-linearity

factor

Calibration solutions

Y.offset

EV

0

0

Slope

c(eff)

Linear

Linear (trough Zero)

Nonlinear (trough Zero)

Nonlinear

Quadratic


3. Measurement of sample solution

The sample solution with the unknown mass concentration c(s)
of the sample is measured one or more times (defined by

No. of

replications

). This gives:

EV(s)

Evaluation quantity of a single measure-
ment for the sample

mean(s)

Mean value of all evaluation quantities for
the sample

Std.dev.(s)

Standard deviation of the individual value

EV(s)

= s(s)


4. Calculation of mass concentration c(s)

The sought mass concentration c(s) of the sample is calculated
by inserting

mean(s)

in the calibration function determined

earlier:

mean(s)

= d c(s)

4

+ b c(s) – a