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Printing documents, About printing – Adobe InDesign CC 2015 User Manual

Page 588

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583

Printing

Proofing color separations

Print or save separations

Separate spot colors as process

Mixing inks

Printer’s marks and bleeds

About halftone screen frequency

Synchronize book documents

Overprinting page items

Keys for using the Separations Preview panel

Separate spot colors as process

Printing documents

About printing

Whether you are providing a multicolored document to an outside service provider, or just sending a quick draft of a
document to an inkjet or laser printer, knowing a few basics about printing will make the print job go more smoothly,
and help to ensure that the finished document appears as intended.

Types of printing

When you print a file, Adobe InDesign sends it to a printing device—either to be printed directly on paper or to a digital
printing press, or to be converted to a positive or negative image on film. In the latter case, the film can then be used
to create a master plate for printing by a commercial press.

Types of images

The simplest types of images, such as text, use only one color in one level of gray. A more complex image is one with
color tones that vary within the image. This type of image is known as a continuous-tone image. A photograph is an
example of a continuous-tone image.

Halftoning

To create the illusion of continuous tone, images are broken down into a series of dots. This process is called
halftoning. Varying the sizes and densities of the dots in a halftone screen creates the optical illusion of variations of
gray or continuous color in the printed image.

Color separation

Artwork that will be commercially reproduced and that contains more than a single color must be printed on separate
master plates, one for each color. This process is called color separation.

Getting detail

Last updated 6/6/2015

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