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ElmoMC SimplIQ Digital Servo Drives-Bell Command Reference User Manual

Page 226

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Command Description

CA[18]

Feedback bits (“counts”) per revolution, after resolution is multiplied
by 4, in the range [6…530,000,000].

- For

Analog Encoders, the resolution for commutation is

always taken as x2

16

, regardless of CA[31].

- For Analog Hall sensors always use CA[18]=65536

- For systems with Halls only, CA[18] is calculated as

CA[19] * 6

CA[19]

The number of feedback counts per electrical revolution is
CA[18]/CA[19].
For brushless motors, this is the number of pole pairs.
For steppers, this is one quarter of the steps count.

CA[21]

Position sensor present:
0: No high-resolution commutation sensor. Commutation will be based
on digital Hall sensors only.
1: Main position sensor will be used for commutation.

For rotary motors, each mechanical shaft rotation involves an integer number of encoder
counts, per an integer number of electrical cycles. This means that the commutation can
be kept accurate using:
WS[21] = mod (encoder, CA[18])

And the transformation angle is

(

)

[18]

[21],

[19]

[20]

360

[18]

[19]

o

CA

rem WS

CA

WS

CA

CA

=

×

Examples:

- For rotary Quadrature Incremental Encoders with 1000 lines, CA[18] is 4000.

If the motor is linear, CA[18] reflects the electrical cycle.

- For linear encoder with 1000 lines/m (4000 counts/m) with the distance between

pole sets is 0.1 m, set CA[18] is 400, CA[19]=1. In this example, CA[18] could be
set as any multiple of 400, such as CA[18]=800,CA[19]=2, or
CA[18]=1200,CA[19]=3.

- For Analog encoders,

SimplIQ

uses the full resolution for commutation. This

means 2

16

counts per cycle (line), regardless of the interpolation setting of CA[31].

For example, a rotary motor with 8000-line analog encoder and 3 pole pairs
should set CA[18]= 8000x2

16

= 524288000 and CA[19]=3

Note: For good commutation, the number of feedback counts per electrical rotation

(CA[18]/CA[19]) should be at least 36.

SimplIQ for Steppers Application Note

Commutation and Pole Identification

MAN-STECR (Ver. 1.1)

27