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Taking measures to satisfy the ce/ul/csa standards, 1 how to cope with the ce standard – Toshiba Tosvert VF-AS1 User Manual

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9. Taking measures to satisfy the CE/UL/CSA standards

9.1

How to cope with the CE standard

In Europe, the EMC directive and the low-voltage directive, which took effect in 1996 and 1997, respectively, make it
obligatory to put the CE mark on every applicable product to prove that it complies with the directives. Inverters do not
work alone but are designed to be installed in a control panel and always used in combination with other machines or
systems which control them, so they themselves are not considered to be subject to the EMC directive. However, the
CE mark must be put on all inverters because they are subject to the low-voltage directive.

The CE mark must be put on all machines and systems with built-in inverters because such machines and systems are
subject to the above directives. It is the responsibility of the manufacturers of such final products to put the CE mark on
each one. If they are “final” products, they might also be subject to machine-related directives. It is the responsibility of
the manufacturers of such final products to put the CE mark on each one. In order to make machines and systems with
built-in inverters compliant with the EMC directive and the low-voltage directive, this section explains how to install
inverters and what measures should be taken to satisfy the EMC directive.

We have tested representative models with them installed as described later in this manual to check for conformity
with the EMC directive. However, we cannot check all inverters for conformity because whether or not they conform to
the EMC direction depends on how they are installed and connected. Applicable EMC standards vary depending on
the composition of the control panel in which the inverter is installed, the relationship with other electrical devices
installed in the control panel, wiring conditions, equipment layout, and so on, so you should check whether your
machine or system complies with EMC standards as a whole. Therefore, please verify for yourself whether your
machine or system conforms to the EMC directive.

9.1.1 EMC directive

Inverters themselves are not subject to approval for CE marking.

The CE mark must be put on every final product that includes an inverter(s) and a motor(s). The VF-AS1 series of
inverters complies with the EMC directive if an EMC filter recommended by Toshiba is connected to it and wiring is
carried out correctly.

EMC directive

89/336/EEC

The EMC standards are broadly divided into two categories; immunity- and emission-related standards, each of which
is further categorized according to the operating environment of each individual machine. Since inverters are intended
for use with industrial systems under industrial environments, they fall within the EMC categories listed in Table 1
below. The tests required for machines and systems as final products are almost the same as those required for
inverters.

Table 1 (EMC standards)

Category

Subcategory

Product standards

Test standard and level

Radiated

EN55011 Class A Group 1 [Note]

Emission

Conducted

IEC61800-3 Class A Group 1 [Note]

Electrostatic discharge

IEC61000-4-2

Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field

IEC61000-4-3

Electrical fast transient burst

IEC61000-4-4

Surge

IEC61000-4-5

Conducted disturbances, induced by
radio-frequency field

IEC61000-4-6

Immunity

Voltage dips, short interruptions and
voltage variations

EN61800-3

IEC61000-4-11

Note: Inverters with a capacity of 200V-55kW or more and inverters with a capacity of 400V-90kW or more are

classified under group 2 of IEC61800-3 class A.

Emission standards other than the above are applied to inverters when used in a commercial environment but not an
industrial environment.

Category

Subcategory

Product standards

Test standard and level

Emission

Conducted

IEC61800-3

EN55011, Class B, Group 1