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Command interpretation – Measurement Computing TempScan/1100 User Manual

Page 199

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TempScan / MultiScan User’s Manual

889897

API

Command Reference A-3

Fixed Formats

Any command with the Query (

?

) command extension or any User Status (

U

) command returns a fixed

format. For instance, any option that can range up to 65,535 always returns five digits, so zero would be
returned as

00000

. In the following command descriptions, leading zeros are included. However, they are

not required when entering the command.

Conflict Errors

Some combinations of commands and parameters can be sent to the TempScan/1100 or MultiScan/1200
unit

that are out of range for a particular configuration or inconsistent with other commands. For instance,

specifying a Set Scan Interval (

I

) command with less time than the unit can acquire scans results in a

conflict error:

PRINT#1,"OUTPUT07;C1-992,I00:00:00.0,00:00:00.0X"

A conflict error lights up the ERROR LED indicator on the TempScan/1100 or MultiScan/1200 front panel
and returns an E4 when queried with the Query Error Status (

E?

) command. Some conflict errors result in

a default value for a conflicted command. For instance, in the example above, the specified Set Scan
Interval
(

I

) command defaults to the fastest possible scan interval for the number of defined channels.

Command Interpretation

As commands are received by the unit, they are interpreted in the order in which they are received. Some
commands are immediate, which means they immediately take effect. Other commands are deferred and
have no effect on device operation until the Execute (

X

) command is interpreted.

Immediate & Deferred Commands

An example of an immediate command is the Set Digital Outputs (O) command, which immediately
chooses the specified digital output line. An example of a deferred command is the Set Data Format (

F

)

command, which determines the input and output format used for channel data when the Execute (

X

)

command is interpreted.

As deferred commands are interpreted, their desired effects are recorded in internal temporary registers. As
additional deferred commands are interpreted, their effects are added to these registers, possibly
overwriting earlier effects. Finally, when the Execute (

X

) command is interpreted, the temporary registers

are examined in the execution order described later. If two deferred commands that do not affect the same
function are received before the Execute (

X

) command, they take effect in the execution order. If a deferred

command is sent multiple times within a command line, the last occurrence of the command will take
precedence. Note that a command line is terminated by the Execute (

X

) command. For example, if the Set

Data Format (

F

) command line

F1,1 F1,3X

is sent, the data output format will be as specified by the

latter

F1,3X

command. The former

F1,1

command is overridden and never takes effect.

If an error is detected during command processing, commands are ignored up through and including the
next Execute (

X

) command. Thus, any immediate commands after the error, and all deferred commands on

the same line, are ignored. For example, the command line:

T1,1,0,0 O216,0,25,255 AA T3,7,0,0 K20 X

contains the error

AA

. Only the Set Digital Outputs (O) command

O216,0,25,255

is executed, because it

is an immediate command that occurred before the error. The deferred commands

T1,1,0,0

and

T3,7,0,0

and the immediate command

K20

after the error have no effect.

Deferred commands help reduce the effects of errors and improve synchronization of command execution.
The primary advantage of deferred commands is that they are executed as a group, either all or none. If
any errors occur, deferred commands have no effect and the device is left in a consistent state instead of a
partially modified, inconsistent state.

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