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General pid constants by application, Proportional band only (p), Proportional with integral (pi) – Watlow Series D8 User Manual

Page 135: Proportional and integral with derivative (pid), General pid constants by application 117, Proportional band only (p) 117, Proportional with integral (pi) 117, Table 5.4—general pid constants 117

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Series D8 User’s Guide

Chapter 5: Tuning and Control

Doc. 0600-3120-2000

Watlow Anafaze

117

General PID Constants by Application

This section gives PID values for many applications. They are

useful as control values or as starting points for PID tuning.

Proportional Band Only (P)

Set the proportional band to seven percent of the set point.

(Example: Set point = 450, proportional band = 31).

Proportional with Integral (PI)

Set the proportional band to ten percent of set point.

(Example: Set point = 450, proportional band = 45).

Set integral to 60.

Set derivative off.

Set the output filter to 2.

Proportional and Integral with Derivative (PID)

Set the proportional band to ten percent of the set point.

(Example: Set point = 450, proportional band = 45).

Set the integral to 60.

Set the derivative to 15 percent of the integral.

(Example: Integral = 60, derivative = 9).

Set the output filter to 2.

Table 5.4 shows general PID constants by application.

Table 5.4

General PID Constants

Application

Proportional

Band

Integral

Derivative

Filter

Output

Type

Cycle

Time

Action

Electrical heat

with solid state

relays

50

°

60

15

4

DZC

-

Reverse

Electrical heat

with electrome-

chanical relays

50

°

60

15

6

TP

20

Reverse

Cool with sole-

noid valve

70

°

500

90

4

TP

10

Direct

Cool with fans

10

°

Off

10

4

TP

10

Direct

Electric heat

with open heat

coils

30

°

20

Off

4

DZC

-

Reverse

Gas heat with

motorized

valves
Set Point>1200

60

°

100

°

120

240

25

40

8

Analog

-

Reverse