beautypg.com

Apple Macintosh LC User Manual

Page 32

background image

where you want to insert your text.

4. Choose Paste from the Edit menu.

Close a document 1. Choose Save from the File menu

if you want to save changes you

made to your document.

2. Choose Close from the File menu.

Quit an application 1. Choose Save from the File menu

to save changes you made to an

open document.

2. Choose Quit from the File menu.

CHAPTER 5-PREPARING DISKS FOR USE

So far you have been working mostly with the System Startup disk provided

with your computer. In this chapter you will learn about the various kinds of

disks your Macintosh can use and how to prepare those disks.

To do the exercises in this chapter you will need some blank floppy disks. If

the only disks you have are those that came in the box with your computer,

find some blank disks before you go on with this chapter.

Understanding Hard Disks and Floppy disks

Both hard and floppy disks store information so you and your computer can

have access to it.

Hard disks are sealed inside a disk drive (which in turn may be sealed inside

your computer).

Floppy disks can be inserted into and ejected from a disk drive.

As you have seen, both hard disks and floppy disks show up as icons on your

desktop. You look at, work with, and add to the information on both kinds of

disks in exactly the same way

The major difference between hard and floppy disks is their capacity -- the

amount of information they can hold.

The basic unit for measuring information is the byte. A byte is the amount of

information it takes to represent one character on a disk. Because a byte,

like an ounce or a second, is a very small unit of measurement, it is not

convenient to use bytes to describe how much information fits on a disk. Disk

capacity is measured in two larger units:

- A kilobyte is 1024 bytes and is represented by the abbreviation KB -- or

just K.

- A megabyte is 1024 kilobytes and is represented by the abbreviation MB.

A convenient rule of thumb is that a full page of text takes up roughly four

kilobytes (4K).

Distinguishing Types of Floppy Disks

The most common types of Macintosh floppy disks are 800K disks and 1.4 MB