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PLANET WGS3-24240 User Manual

Page 269

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

269

Comparable Cost - External Type 1 metrics that are comparable to the

OSPF metric

Non-comparable Cost - External Type 2 metrics that are assumed to be larger

than the cost of the OSPF metric

Import Summary LSAs Whether the import of Summary LSAs is enabled or disabled.

4.6.4.5 OSPF Area Range Configuration

After you configure an area identifier, you can specify a subnetwork address range that covers all the individual networks in this

area. This technique limits the amount of traffic exchanged between Area Border Routers (ABRs) by allowing them to advertise

a single summary range. By summarizing routes, the routing changes within an area do not have to be updated in the backbone

ABRs or in other areas.

To optimize the route summary, first configure all the OSPF routers in an area so that they fall within a contiguous address range.

The route summary consists of an address and mask, where the mask can be a Variable Length Subnet Mask (VLSM). Using

VLSMs allows you to configure each subnetwork within a larger network with its own subnet mask. This provides a longer

subnet mask that covers fewer host IP addresses, thereby reducing the size of the routing tables that have to be exchanged.

(For more information on VSLMs, see RFCs 1219 and 1878.)

Figure 4-6-22 OSPF Area Range Configuration

Selection Criteria

Object

Description

Area ID

Selects the area for which data is to be configured.

Configurable Data

Object

Description

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