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ZyXEL Communications Parental Control Gateway HS100/HS100W User Manual

Page 188

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HomeSafe User’s Guide

14-6

Remote Management Screens

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SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured.

Figure 14-5 SNMP Management Model

An SNMP managed network consists of two main types of component: agents and a manager.

An agent is a management software module that resides in a managed device (the HomeSafe). An

agent translates the local management information from the managed device into a form

compatible with SNMP. The manager is the console through which network administrators

perform network management functions. It executes applications that control and monitor

managed devices.

The managed devices contain object variables/managed objects that define each piece of

information to be collected about a device. Examples of variables include such as number of

packets received, node port status etc. A Management Information Base (MIB) is a collection of

managed objects. SNMP allows a manager and agents to communicate for the purpose of

accessing these objects.

SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol based on the manager/agent model. The

manager issues a request and the agent returns responses using the following protocol operations:

• Get - Allows the manager to retrieve an object variable from the agent.
• GetNext - Allows the manager to retrieve the next object variable from a table or list within

an agent. In SNMPv1, when a manager wants to retrieve all elements of a table from an

agent, it initiates a Get operation, followed by a series of GetNext operations.

• Set - Allows the manager to set values for object variables within an agent.
• Trap - Used by the agent to inform the manager of some events.