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Teledyne 9110EH - Nitrogen Oxides Analyzer User Manual

Page 6

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Model 9110EH Instruction Manual M9110EH Documentation

8.7.2. Precision Check .................................................................................................. 142

8.7.3. Precision Check Procedure ................................................................................... 142

8.8. Certification of Working Standards .............................................................................. 142

8.8.1. Certification Procedures of Working Standards ........................................................ 143

8.8.1.1. Other Methods of Establishing Traceability ....................................................... 143

8.9. References............................................................................................................... 143

9. INSTRUMENT MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................ 145

9.1. Maintenance Schedule ............................................................................................... 145

9.2. Predictive Diagnostics................................................................................................ 147

9.3. Maintenance Procedures ............................................................................................ 147

9.3.1. Changing the Sample Particulate Filter .................................................................. 148

9.3.2. Changing the O

3

Dryer Particulate Filter................................................................. 149

9.3.3. Changing the Ozone Filter Chemical ...................................................................... 150

9.3.4. Rebuilding the External Sample Pump ................................................................... 151

9.3.5. Changing the Pump and IZS Dust Filters ................................................................ 152

9.3.6. Changing the IZS Permeation Tube ....................................................................... 152

9.3.7. Changing the External Zero Air Scrubber ............................................................... 153

9.3.8. Changing the NO

2

converter................................................................................. 154

9.3.9. Cleaning the Reaction Cell ................................................................................... 155

9.3.10. Cleaning or Changing Critical Flow Orifices ........................................................... 157

9.3.11. Checking for Light Leaks.................................................................................... 158

10. THEORY OF OPERATION .............................................................................................. 159

10.1. Measurement Principle............................................................................................. 159

10.1.1. Chemiluminescence .......................................................................................... 159

10.1.2. NO

X

and NO

2

Determination................................................................................ 160

10.1.3. Chemiluminescence Detection ............................................................................ 161

10.1.3.1. The Photo Multiplier Tube ............................................................................ 161

10.1.3.2. Optical Filter.............................................................................................. 162

10.1.4. Auto Zero ........................................................................................................ 162

10.1.5. Measurement Interferences................................................................................ 163

10.1.5.1. Direct Interference ..................................................................................... 163

10.1.5.2. Third Body Quenching................................................................................. 163

10.1.5.3. Light Leaks................................................................................................ 165

10.2. Pneumatic Operation ............................................................................................... 165

10.2.1. Pump and Exhaust Manifold ............................................................................... 165

10.2.2. Sample Gas Flow .............................................................................................. 166

10.2.3. Sample Particulate Filter .................................................................................... 167

10.2.4. Ozone Gas Air Flow ........................................................................................... 168

10.2.5. O

3

Generator ................................................................................................... 168

10.2.6. Perma Pure

®

Dryer ........................................................................................... 169

10.2.7. Ozone Supply Air Filter ...................................................................................... 170

10.2.8. Ozone Scrubber................................................................................................ 171

10.2.9. Flow Rate Control - Critical Flow Orifices .............................................................. 171

10.2.10. Pneumatic Sensors.......................................................................................... 173

10.2.10.1. Vacuum Manifold ...................................................................................... 173

10.2.10.2. Sample Pressure Sensor ............................................................................ 174

10.2.10.3. Vacuum Pressure Sensor ........................................................................... 174

10.2.10.4. O

3

Supply Air Flow Sensor ......................................................................... 174

10.2.11. Dilution Manifold............................................................................................. 175

10.3. Electronic Operation ................................................................................................ 175

10.3.1. CPU ................................................................................................................ 176

10.3.1.1. Disk On Chip ............................................................................................. 177

10.3.1.2. Flash Chip ................................................................................................. 178

10.3.2. Sensor Module, Reaction Cell & PMT .................................................................... 178

10.3.2.1. Reaction Cell Heating Circuit ........................................................................ 178

10.3.2.2. Photo Multiplier Tube (PMT) ......................................................................... 178

10.3.2.3. PMT Cooling System ................................................................................... 179

10.3.2.4. TEC Control Board ...................................................................................... 179

10.3.2.5. PMT Preamplifier ........................................................................................ 180

10.3.3. Pneumatic Sensor Board .................................................................................... 181

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