beautypg.com

Campbell Scientific LoggerNet Datalogger Support Software User Manual

Page 468

background image

Section 14. Troubleshooting Guide

Dataloggers

The example above shows a terminal emulation session with a datalogger.

Once you have selected the datalogger click Open Terminal to start

communications. Array-based dataloggers require you to type in the letters 7H

(2178H for CR7 and 21X) and press Enter to establish terminal emulation

mode. Table-based dataloggers are ready for terminal emulation when they are

first selected. Just press Enter. For a definition of commands that are available

in terminal emulation mode see the datalogger operators manual or prompt

sheet. On CR5000 dataloggers type H when the prompt comes up and a list of

options will be displayed.

Use caution while in terminal emulation mode. You can change

or disable operation of the datalogger with these commands.

ComPort

You can use the Terminal Emulator to perform a communications test on a

ComPort. To perform a feedback test, select the ComPort and click Open

Terminal. Then connect the Transmit and Receive lines (2 and 3) of the serial

port cable using a small screw driver or paper clip. Click in the window to get

the cursor and type some characters on the computer keyboard. If the

characters are echoed back to the screen, the ComPort is working.

The characters on the screen can be cleared by clicking Clear.

Phone Modems

Selecting a phone modem and clicking Open Terminal will allow you to send

ASCII characters to the phone modem. This can also be used to test

communications to the phone modem and the initialization strings used to set

up and configure it. Get the information for the available commands and

format from the modem manufacturer.

An example of how to troubleshoot a datalogger on a phone link might follow

this sequence.

Say that you cannot communicate with a datalogger and you don’t hear the

phone modem dial the number. You could wonder if you are using the correct

COM port. Disconnect the serial cable from the phone modem, select the

COM port, and click Open Terminal. Then, shorting pins 2 and 3 at the end of

the serial cable, type characters and, if you’ve chosen the correct COM port,

you should see those characters echoed to the screen. (Note: the RS232

protocol allows any pins on a cable to be shorted without damaging the

computer. Pins 2 and 3 are the second and third pins from the upper left on the

top row when looking at the male end of the cable, with the long row of pins on

top. This is true for either 9-pin or 25-pin cables.)

Once you have established that you have the correct COM port, you may hear

the modem dialing, but the datalogger doesn’t connect. Perhaps the modem is

not dialing correctly or using an appropriate initialization string. You can work

with the modem by selecting it in Terminal Emulator and clicking Open

Terminal. LoggerNet will open the COM port and raise DTR to enable the

modem. You can then type characters to be sent to the modem. For example,

NOTE

14-6