Network delay and packet loss evaluation example – Nortel Networks NN43001-563 User Manual
Page 147

Measure intranet QoS
147
Network delay and packet loss evaluation example
From PING data, calculate the average one-way delay (halved from PING
output and adding 93 ms IP Trunk 3.01 (and later) processing delay) and
standard deviation for latency. Do a similar calculation for packet loss
without adjustment.
Adding a standard deviation to the mean of both delay and loss is for
planning purposes. A customer might want to know whether traffic
fluctuation in their intranet reduces the user’s QoS.
Table 28 "Sample measurement results for G.729A codec" (page 147)
provides a sample measurement of network delay and packet loss for the
G.729A codec between various nodes.
Table 28
Sample measurement results for G.729A codec
Measured one-way
delay (ms)
Measured
Packet loss
(%)
Expected QoS level
(See
Destinati
on
pair
Mean
Mean+
σ
Mean
Mean+
σ
Mean
Mean+
σ
Santa
Clara/
Richardson
171
179
1.5
2.1
Excellent
Good
Santa Clara
/ Ottawa
120
132
1.3
1.6
Excellent
Excellent
Santa Clara
/ Tokyo
190
210
2.1
2.3
Good
Good
Richardson
/ Ottawa
220
235
2.4
2.7
Good
Good
As an example, the delay and loss pair of traffic from Santa Clara to
Richardson (171 ms and 1.5%) will meet "excellent" criterion, but their
counter part with standard deviation (179 ms and 2.1%) can achieve only
"good" QoS.
Since the algorithm implemented in IP Trunk 3.01 (and later) calculates only
mean and not standard deviation, it confirms the "excellent" rating (if the
objective is set for excellent, it will not fallback to alternate facilities), but the
customer has up to a 50% chance of experiencing a service level inferior to
an "excellent" level.
Nortel Communication Server 1000
IP Trunk Fundamentals
NN43001-563
01.01
Standard
Release 5.0
30 May 2007
Copyright © 2007, Nortel Networks
.