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Comtech EF Data CDM-760 User Manual

Page 382

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Appendix J

Revision 2

CDM-760 Advanced High-Speed Trunking Modem

MN-CDM760

J–4

Carriers intentionally occupy the same spectral slot, and

Performance depends upon desired and co-located interfering carrier. The interfering

carrier is canceled, leaving the desired carrier for demodulation.

J.3 Operational Details

The rules for CnC operation are summarized thusly:

Both earth stations share the same satellite footprint, so each sees both carriers;

CnC carriers are operated in pairs;

One outbound with multiple return carriers is not allowed;

Asymmetric operation is allowed up to a 3:1 ratio of symbol rate;

The ratio of CnC (ratio of interferer power to desired power) is normally within ±7 dB;

CnC operates with modems – not modulators only or demodulators only.

During CnC acquisition, neither modem passes data. Only after both modems complete the

CnC acquisition process does data flow.

For best operation:

Keep the search delay range as narrow as possible – once the modem has reported the search

delay, narrow the search delay range to the nominal reported value ±10 ms.

For example, if the modem reported delay is 245 ms, narrow the search range to 235-255 ms.

Factory default for search delay is 230-290 ms. Search delay programmable range is 0-300 ms,

where 0 ms is used when doing loopback or bench testing.

Use the CDM-760’s Internal BERT Tester when evaluating CnC performance.

J.4 System Functionality and Operational Considerations

Figure J-2 illustrates a conventional, full duplex satellite link where two carriers are placed in

non-overlapping channels. Figure J-3 shows the same link using CDM-760s equipped with the

CnC option. Note now that, with CnC used, only 50% of the bandwidth is being used, as both

carriers are occupying the same bandwidth.

The transponder downlinks the composite signal containing both carriers on the same band to

the CDM-760 which then translates the signal to near baseband where it can be filtered

(decimated) and then processed as a complex envelope signal. The CDM-760 then suppresses