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Comtech EF Data CDM-760 User Manual

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Appendix G

Revision 2

CDM-760 Advanced High-Speed Trunking Modem

MN-CDM760

G–3

For a 20 Msps link, this corresponds to the data rates listed in Table G-1. Table G-2 compares the

ACM link with its CCM counterpart. In ACM mode, the link operates most of the time with clear

sky conditions at 34.49 Mbps and drops back to 23.20 Mbps only when the link is faded. In CCM

mode the link must remain in its worst case condition at 23.20 Mbps.

Table G-2. ModCod Comparison: ACM vs. CCM

Condition

Es/No (dB)

ACM

ModCod

ACM

Data Rate

CCM

ModCod

CCM

Data Rate

Clear Sky

6.7

QPSK 8/9

34.49

QPSK 3/5

23.20

Faded

3.7

QPSK 3/5

23.20

QPSK 3/5

23.20

There are a few important factors to consider for ACM operation:

• The digital communication system must tolerate a change in data rate. This excludes

synchronous interfaces such as G.703 T3/E3 interfaces, which operate at a fixed data rates

(44.768 / 34.368 Mbps).

• Ethernet is a suitable data stream because the packet nature of this interface accommodates

changing data rates.

• The bit rate is not allowed to change arbitrarily. Link conditions determine the operational

ModCod, as measured by the far side demod Es/No reading. The ModCod chosen must always

operate at or above the minimum threshold for reliable communications for any given

ModCod.

• There are generally two types of scenarios where ACM operation is run:

o

Minimum Guaranteed DR: A link budget is run using worst case fade conditions and a

fixed availability (ex. 99.8%). The ModCod selected in this link budget is considered to be

the lowest acceptable ModCod that meets the DR and availability of the link budget.

99.8% of the year the data rate of the link will be at or greater than this minimum data

rate. For most of the year the DR will exceed the minimum guaranteed figure, 0.2% of the

year the link will be down or at a DR that does not meet the minimum guaranteed figure.

o

Relaxed Availability: A link availability below typical thresholds (ex: 97%) is used to

calculate a worst case fade condition at a desired data rate. It is understood that although

the availability is less than desirable, for the majority of the year the DR will exceed the

customer contracted DR and justify the lower throughput for a larger percentage of the

year. This is essentially a tradeoff between minimum DR contracted and effective DR

averaged over the course of a year.