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3 cont our appr oac h and depar tur e – HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530 (60642x-04) User Manual

Page 232

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232

Programming: Programming Contours

6.3 Cont

our appr

oac

h

and depar

tur

e

Approaching on a circular arc with tangential
connection from a straight line to the contour:
APPR LCT

The tool moves on a straight line from the starting point P

S

to an

auxiliary point P

H

. It then moves to the first contour point P

A

on a

circular arc. The feed rate programmed in the APPR block is effective

for the entire path that the TNC traversed in the approach block (path

P

S

to P

A

).

If you have programmed the coordinates of all three principal axes X,

Y and Z in the approach block, the TNC moves the tool from the

position defined before the APPR block simultaneously in all three

axes to the auxiliary point P

H

and then, only in the working plane, from

P

H

to P

A

.

The arc is connected tangentially both to the line P

S

–P

H

as well as to

the first contour element. Once these lines are known, the radius then

suffices to completely define the tool path.

Use any path function to approach the starting point P

S

Initiate the dialog with the APPR/DEP key and APPR LCT soft key:

Coordinates of the first contour point P

A

Radius R of the circular arc. Enter R as a positive value

Radius compensation RR/RL for machining

Example NC blocks

X

Y

10

20

P

A

RR

P

S

R0

P

H

RR

RR

40

10

R10

35

20

7 L X+40 Y+10 R0 FMAX M3

Approach P

S

without radius compensation

8 APPR LCT X+10 Y+20 Z-10 R10 RR F100

P

A

with radius comp. RR, radius R=10

9 L X+20 Y+35

End point of the first contour element

10 L ...

Next contour element