Using several precedences, Pipe chaining – Amer Networks E5Web GUI User Manual
Page 676

Rule
Name
Forward
Pipes
Return
Pipes
Source
Interface
Source
Network
Destination
Interface
Destination
Network
Selected
Service
all_1mbps
out-pipe
in-pipe
lan
lannet
wan
all-nets
all_services
The rule will force all traffic to the default precedence level and the pipes will limit total traffic to
their 1 Mbps limit. Having Dynamic Balancing enabled on the pipes means that all users will be
allocated a fair share of this capacity.
Using Several Precedences
We now extend the above example by allocating priorities to different kinds of traffic accessing
the Internet from a headquarters office.
Assume there is a symmetric 2/2 Mbps link to the Internet. Descending priorities and traffic
requirements will be allocated to the following users:
•
Priority 6 - VoIP (500 kpbs)
•
Priority 4 - Citrix (250 kpbs)
•
Priority 2 - Other traffic (1000 kpbs)
•
Priority 0 - Web plus remaining from other levels
To implement this scheme, we can use the in-pipe and out-pipe. We first enter the Pipe Limits for
each pipe. These limits correspond to the list above and are:
•
Priority 6 - 500
•
Priority 4 - 250
•
Priority 2 - 1000
Now create the Pipe Rules:
Rule
Name
Forward
Pipes
Return
Pipes
Source
Interface
Source
Network
Dest
Interface
Dest
Network
Selected
Service
Prece
dence
web_surf
out-pipe
in-pipe
lan
lannet
wan
all-nets
http-all
0
voip
out-pipe
in-pipe
lan
lannet
wan
all-nets
H323
6
citrix
out-pipe
in-pipe
lan
lannet
wan
all-nets
citrix
4
other
out-pipe
in-pipe
lan
lannet
wan
all-nets
all_services
2
These rules are processed from top to bottom and force different kinds of traffic into
precedences based on the Service. Customized service objects may need to be first created in
order to identify particular types of traffic. The all service at the end, catches anything that falls
through from earlier rules since it is important that no traffic bypasses the pipe rule set otherwise
using pipes will not work.
Pipe Chaining
Suppose the requirement now is to limit the precedence 2 capacity (other traffic) to 1000 Kbps so
that it does not spill over into precedence 0. This is done with pipe chaining where we create new
pipes called in-other and out-other both with a Pipe Limit of 1000. The other pipe rule is then
modified to use these:
Chapter 10: Traffic Management
676