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Fault diagnosis with test functions – Teledyne GFC-7000E - Trace CO2 Analyzer User Manual

Page 197

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Model GFC7000E Instruction Manual

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR PROCEDURES

04584 Rev A1

186

Table 11-1: Warning Messages – Indicated Failures (cont.)

WARNING

MESSAGE

FAULT CONDITION

POSSIBLE CAUSES

SAMPLE PRES

WARN

Sample Pressure is
<10 in-Hg or

> 35 in-Hg

Normally 29.92 in-Hg
at sea level decreasing

at 1 in-Hg per 1000 ft

of altitude (with no
flow – pump

disconnected).

If sample pressure is < 10 in-hg:

o

Blocked particulate filter

o

Blocked sample inlet/gas line

o

Failed pressure sensor/circuitry

If sample pressure is > 35 in-hg:

o

Blocked vent line on pressurized sample/zero/span gas

supply

o

Bad pressure sensor/circuitry

SAMPLE TEMP

WARN

Sample temperature is

< 10

o

C or > 100

o

C.

Ambient temperature outside of specified range

Failed bench heater

Failed bench temperature sensor

Relay controlling the bench heater
Failed relay board

I

2

C

buss

SOURCE

WARNING

Occurs when CO

2

Ref

is <1250 mVDC or
>4950 mVDC.

Either of these
conditions will result in

an invalid M/R ratio.

GFC wheel stopped

Failed sync/demod board
If status LED’s on the sync/demod board ARE flashing the

cause is most likely a failed:

IR source
Relay board

I

2

C

buss

IR photo-detector

SYNC WARNING Phase Lock Loop (PLL)

has lost lock on wheel

rotation.

GFC wheel stopped
GFC wheel rotation very slow/dragging

Failed sync/demod board

If status LED’s on the sync/demod board ARE flashing the
cause is most likely an a problem with the analyzer’s main

power:

Intermittent loss of the power supply too short to cause a

SYSTEM RESET warning;
Frequency problem with the AC mains.

SYSTEM RESET

The computer has
rebooted.

This message occurs at power on.
If it is confirmed that power has not been interrupted:

Failed +5 VDC power,

Fatal error caused software to restart
Loose connector/wiring

WHEEL TEMP

WARNING

The filter wheel
temperature is

controlled at 68 ± 5

°

C

Blocked Cooling Vents below GFC Assembly
Analyzer’s top cover removed

Wheel heater

Wheel temperature sensor

Relay controlling the wheel heater
Entire relay board

I

2

C buss

11.1.2. Fault Diagnosis with TEST Functions

Besides being useful as predictive diagnostic tools, the test functions viewable from the front
panel can be used to isolate and identify many operational problems when combined with a

thorough understanding of the analyzer’s theory of operation (see Chapter 10).

The acceptable ranges for these test functions are listed in the “Nominal Range” column of the

analyzer Final Test and Validation Data Sheet (p/n 04307) shipped with the instrument. Values
outside these acceptable ranges indicate a failure of one or more of the analyzer’s subsystems.