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2 servo configuration – Yaskawa DR2 Sigma Servo User Manual

Page 19

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1.1 Basic Understanding of AC Servos

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1.1.2 Servo Configuration

1) Configuration of Servo System

The following diagram illustrates a servo system in detail:

Position or

speed

reference

Host controller

Servo amplifier

Comparator Power

amplifier

(Input)

Motor

drive

circuit

(Output)

Position

Speed

Gear

Movable

table

Position or

speed

feedback

Controlled

system

Ball screw

Detector Servomotor

Drive system

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(1) Controlled system: Mechanical system for which the position or speed is to be con-

trolled.
This includes a drive system that transmits torque from a servo-
motor.

(2) Servomotor:

A main actuator that moves a controlled system. Two types are
available: AC servomotor and DC servomotor.

(3) Detector:

A position or speed detector. Normally, an encoder mounted on
a motor is used as a position detector.

(4) Servo amplifier:

An amplifier that processes an error signal to correct the differ-
ence between a reference and feedback data and operates the
servomotor accordingly. A servo amplifier consists of a
comparator, which processes error signals, and a power ampli-
fier, which operates the servomotor.

(5) Host controller:

A device that controls a servo amplifier by specifying a position
or speed as a set point.

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