Rainbow Electronics ATmega3290P_V - Manual (Page 98)

98
ATmega329/3290/649/6490
2552H–AVR–11/06
• The timer starts counting from a value higher than the one in OCR0A, and for that
reason misses the Compare Match and hence the OCn change that would have
happened on the way up.
Timer/Counter Timing
Diagrams The Timer/Counter is a synchronous design and the timer clock (clk
T0
) is therefore
shown as a clock enable signal in the following figures. The figures include information
on when Interrupt Flags are set. Figure 35 contains timing data for basic Timer/Counter
operation. The figure shows the count sequence close to the MAX value in all modes
other than phase correct PWM mode.
Figure 35. Timer/Counter Timing Diagram, no Prescaling
Figure 36 shows the same timing data, but with the prescaler enabled.
Figure 36. Timer/Counter Timing Diagram, with Prescaler (f
clk_I/O
/8)
Figure 37 shows the setting of OCF0A in all modes except CTC mode.
Figure 37. Timer/Counter Timing Diagram, Setting of OCF0A, with Prescaler (f
clk_I/O
/8)
clk
Tn
(clk
I/O
/1)
TOVn
clk
I/O
TCNTn MAX - 1 MAX BOTTOM BOTTOM + 1
TOVn
TCNTn MAX - 1 MAX BOTTOM BOTTOM + 1
clk
I/O
clk
Tn
(clk
I/O
/8)
OCFnx
OCRnx
TCNTn
OCRnx Value
OCRnx - 1 OCRnx OCRnx + 1 OCRnx + 2
clk
I/O
clk
Tn
(clk
I/O
/8)