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Rainbow Electronics ATmega3290P_V User Manual

Page 167

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167

ATmega329/3290/649/6490

2552H–AVR–11/06

Note:

1. See “About Code Examples” on page 8.

More advanced initialization routines can be made that include frame format as parame-
ters, disable interrupts and so on. However, many applications use a fixed setting of the
baud and control registers, and for these types of applications the initialization code can
be placed directly in the main routine, or be combined with initialization code for other
I/O modules.

Assembly Code Example

(1)

USART_Init:

; Set baud rate

out

UBRR0H, r17

out

UBRR0L, r16

; Enable receiver and transmitter

ldi

r16, (1<

out

UCSR0B,r16

; Set frame format: 8data, 2stop bit

ldi

r16, (1<

out

UCSR0C,r16

ret

C Code Example

(1)

#define FOSC 1843200 // Clock Speed

#define BAUD 9600

#define MYUBRR FOSC/16/BAUD-1

void

main( void )

{

...

USART_Init(MYUBRR)

...

}

void

USART_Init( unsigned int ubrr)

{

/* Set baud rate */

UBRR0H = (unsigned char)(ubrr>>8);

UBRR0L = (unsigned char)ubrr;

/* Enable receiver and transmitter */

UCSR0B = (1<

/* Set frame format: 8data, 2stop bit */

UCSR0C = (1<

}