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Analog comparator, Overview, Adcsrb - adc control and status register b – Rainbow Electronics ATmega3290P_V User Manual

Page 200

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200

ATmega329/3290/649/6490

2552H–AVR–11/06

Analog Comparator

Overview

The Analog Comparator compares the input values on the positive pin AIN0 and nega-
tive pin AIN1. When the voltage on the positive pin AIN0 is higher than the voltage on
the negative pin AIN1, the Analog Comparator output, ACO, is set. The comparator’s
output can be set to trigger the Timer/Counter1 Input Capture function. In addition, the
comparator can trigger a separate interrupt, exclusive to the Analog Comparator. The
user can select Interrupt triggering on comparator output rise, fall or toggle. A block dia-
gram of the comparator and its surrounding logic is shown in Figure 83.

The PRADC, in “Power Reduction Register - PRR” on page 35 must be written to zero
to use the ADC input MUX.

Figure 83. Analog Comparator Block Diagram

(2)

Notes:

1. See Table 92 on page 202.
2. Refer to Figure 1 on page 2 and Table 29 on page 68 for Analog Comparator pin

placement.

ADCSRB – ADC Control and
Status Register B

• Bit 6 – ACME: Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enable

When this bit is written logic one and the ADC is switched off (ADEN in ADCSRA is
zero), the ADC multiplexer selects the negative input to the Analog Comparator. When
this bit is written logic zero, AIN1 is applied to the negative input of the Analog Compar-
ator. For a detailed description of this bit, see “Analog Comparator Multiplexed Input” on
page 202.

ACSR – Analog Comparator
Control and Status Register

ACBG

BANDGAP

REFERENCE

ADC MULTIPLEXER

OUTPUT

ACME
ADEN

(1)

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

(0x7B)

ACME

ADTS2

ADTS1

ADTS0

ADCSRB

Read/Write

R

R/W

R

R

R

R/W

R/W

R/W

Initial Value

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

0x30 (0x50)

ACD

ACBG

ACO

ACI

ACIE

ACIC

ACIS1

ACIS0

ACSR

Read/Write

R/W

R/W

R

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

Initial Value

0

0

N/A

0

0

0

0

0