beautypg.com

Bit timer/counter1, Overview – Rainbow Electronics ATmega3290P_V User Manual

Page 105

background image

105

ATmega329/3290/649/6490

2552H–AVR–11/06

16-bit
Timer/Counter1

The 16-bit Timer/Counter unit allows accurate program execution timing (event man-
agement), wave generation, and signal timing measurement. The main features are:

True 16-bit Design (i.e., Allows 16-bit PWM)

Two independent Output Compare Units

Double Buffered Output Compare Registers

One Input Capture Unit

Input Capture Noise Canceler

Clear Timer on Compare Match (Auto Reload)

Glitch-free, Phase Correct Pulse Width Modulator (PWM)

Variable PWM Period

Frequency Generator

External Event Counter

Four independent interrupt Sources (TOV1, OCF1A, OCF1B, and ICF1)

Overview

Most register and bit references in this section are written in general form. A lower case
“n” replaces the Timer/Counter number, and a lower case “x” replaces the Output Com-
pare unit. However, when using the register or bit defines in a program, the precise form
must be used, i.e., TCNT1 for accessing Timer/Counter1 counter value and so on.

A simplified block diagram of the 16-bit Timer/Counter is shown in Figure 41. For the
actual placement of I/O pins, refer to “Pinout ATmega3290/6490” on page 2. CPU
accessible I/O Registers, including I/O bits and I/O pins, are shown in bold. The device-
specific I/O Register and bit locations are listed in the “16-bit Timer/Counter Register
Description” on page 126.

The PRTIM1 bit in “Power Reduction Register” on page 35 must be written to zero to
enable the Timer/Counter1 module.