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6 noise elimination – NEC PD78F9488 User Manual

Page 287

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CHAPTER 15 REMOTE CONTROLLER RECEIVER (

µ

PD789489, 78F9489 ONLY)

User’s Manual U15331EJ4V1UD

287

15.4.6 Noise elimination

This remote controller receiver provides a function that supplies the signals input from the outside to the RIN pin

after eliminating noise.

Noise width can be eliminated by setting bit 5 (PRSEN) and bit 6 (NCW) of the remote controller receive control

register (RMCN) as shown in Figure 15-2.

Table 15-2. Noise Elimination Width

PRSEN Division

Control Signal

NCW Noise Elimination Width Control

Signal

Internal Operation Clock Cycle After

Division Control by PRSEN (1/f

PRS

)

Eliminatable Noise

Width

0 0

1/f

REM

Less than 1/f

REM

0 1

1/f

REM

Less than 2/f

REM

1 0

2/f

REM

Less than 2/f

REM

1 1

2/f

REM

Less than 4/f

REM

Remark f

REM

: Source clock of remote controller counter

A noise elimination operation is performed by using the internal operation clock after division control by PRSEN.
Then, after the external input signal from RIN pin has been synchronized with the clock,

If NCW = 0, the signal after sampling is performed twice is processed as a RIN input in the circuit.
If NCW = 1, the signal after sampling is performed three times is processed as a RIN input in the circuit.

The following shows the flow of a noise elimination operation.

<1> Select whether or not the internal operation clock is divided by PRSEN.

PRSEN = 0: Not divided (f

PRS

= f

REM

)

PRSEN = 1: Divided (f

PRS

= f

REM

/2)

<2> Synchronize the external input signal from the RIN pin with the internal operation clock.
<3> Generate a signal (samp1) sampling the synchronized signal for the first time.

(The signal is later than the synchronized signal by one clock.)

<4> Generate a signal (samp2) sampling the synchronized signal and samp1 for the second time.

(When synchronized signal

= samp1 = H, samp1 is latched.)

<5> Generate a signal (samp3) sampling the synchronized signal and samp2 for the third time.

(When synchronized signal

= samp2 = H, samp2 is latched.)

<6> Select a signal to be the RIN input in the circuit using NCW.

NCW = 0: samp2 is processed as the RIN input in the circuit.
NCW = 1: samp3 is processed as the RIN input in the circuit.

Figure 15-8 shows an example of a noise elimination operation.

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