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System users, Identifying system users – HP NonStop G-Series User Manual

Page 332

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Managing Users and Security

Guardian User’s Guide 425266-001

16 -10

System Users

System Users

The system prevents access from unauthorized users. A group manager or super ID user
assigns each user a unique user name and user ID to each user. To log on to systems that
require passwords, a user must enter the user name or ID and the password.

NonStop™ Kernel system users fall into one of these classes, indicated by the user ID:

General users

Log on to a system to run one or more specific applications such
as a text editor or manufacturing application. (General users are
sometimes called application users.)

Group managers

Are responsible for members of a specific group on the system.
The user ID is

n

,255, where

n

is the number of the group.

System operators

Perform various system functions such as managing system files,
disks, and other devices. The user is ID 255,

n

, where

n

is an

integer from 1 to 254.

Super ID users

Can access files, processes, and devices for the entire system
with no restrictions. The user ID is 255,255.

Identifying System Users

Each system user has a unique user name and user ID in the form:

group-name.user-name

where group-name is the group to which the user belongs, and user-name identifies the
individual user within the group.

A user ID is a pair of integers in the form:

group-id,user-id

where group-id identifies the user’s group, and user-id identifies the user within the
group. Each integer is in the range 0 through 255.

All user names and user IDs are kept in a system file. During a logon procedure, the
system checks this file to ensure that the user name in the LOGON command is valid
and that the correct password, if required, is supplied.

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