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Elecraft K2 Owner's Manual User Manual

Page 159

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7

140 Receiver current
drain is too high

 If you saw the message

I N FO 1 4 0

, your

receive-mode current drain was measured at
over 500 mA during normal operation.
Continue with the checks below.

 Use DISPLAY to show voltage and current

on the LCD. If the current shown is > 300
mA with no incoming signal or > 200 mA
with the bargraph turned OFF and no signal,
you may have a short or excessive load on
the 8V or 8R lines (053).

 You may have the speaker and/or external

speaker jack wired incorrectly. This can place
a short across the audio amp output, causing
very low audio output (if any) and current as
high as 500 to 800 mA.

Transmitter (150-199)

Problem Troubleshooting

Steps

150 General
Transmitter problem

 If power output is too low, go to 155
 If power output slowly increases during key-

down, go to 160

 If current drain on transmit is too high for the

given power level or you see HI CUR, go to
175

 If the transmitter output power seems to be

unstable go to 160

 If the transmitter stops transmitting by itself

go to 170

 If the keyer isn’t working properly, go to 180
 Use the signal tracing procedure

155 Power output is
low or zero

 You may have CAL CUR (current limit) set

too low; 2.00 A recommended at 10 W

 Check power output when using a 50Ω

dummy load; if the output is correct on a
dummy load but not when using an antenna,
your antenna is probably not matched

 Install the bottom cover (all six screws) to

prevent RF pick-up by low-level circuits

 Check all component values in the RF

detector; you may have two resistors
swapped (R67/R68, R66/R69) or the wrong
detector diode (D9, should be 1N5711)

 You may have a short in the LPF or BPF;

reset all of the relays before trying to look for
shorts (065)

 Examine transformers T1-T4 carefully; these

must be wound as indicated in part III of the
RF board assembly section (see this section
for drawings)

 Check all DC voltages in the transmitter (RF

board, Q5/Q6/Q7/Q8) as well as the ALC
circuitry (control board, U10A and RF board,
Q24).

 One component that should be checked

specifically is R50 (driver), which can open
if the driver current goes too high.

 Make an RF probe and signal-trace through

the transmitter to find where signal is lost
(see probe and procedure later in this section)

 Check for any components getting hot
 Turn the K2 OFF and remove the heat sink;

inspect all parts and check for shorts or opens

160 Power output
fluctuates

 If you stay in key-down (

T U N E

) mode for

several seconds, it is normal to see some
increase in power; this is due to slow junction
heating in the final amplifier transistors. It is
not indicative of a problem unless current
drain is too high for the given power output.

 If power goes up and down significantly

during normal keying, you may have a
poorly-matched antenna OR you may have
power set too high for your battery or power
supply to handle; try reducing power to see if
it stabilizes

 If you have seen a slow (10-20Hz) oscillation

superimposed on the transmitter's output
signal, it could be due to ALC modulation.
Increase the value of R98 (RF board) to the
largest size that permits full output on 10 m.

 If the transmitter is truly unstable