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3 end-to-end processing delay – Comtech EF Data CDM-600/600L User Manual

Page 128

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CDM-600/600L Open Network Satellite Modem

Revision 3

Forward Error Correction Options

MN/CDM600L.IOM

6–8

It is clear that, in order to provide the best possible performance over the range of code rates from
1/2 to 0.95, both an LDPC and a TPC codec need to be offered.

In order to meet this requirement, Comtech EF Data has developed a combination LDPC/TPC
Codec module that can be added to the CDM-600/600L Modem, and which provides the operating
modes shown in Table 6-5:

Table 6-5. Available TPC and LDPC Modes

Operating

Mode

Rate

Data Rate Range

Comments

TPC Code
Rate/
Modulation

Rate 21/44 BPSK

4.8 kbps to 3.2 Mbps

To 4.772 Mbps with High Rate Turbo card

Rate 5/16 BPSK

4.8 kbps to 2.048 Mbps

To 3.12 Mbps with High Rate Turbo card

Rate 1/2 QPSK, OQPSK

4.8 kbps to 9.54 Mbps

High Rate Turbo card only

Rate 3/4 QPSK, OQPSK

7.2 kbps to 5.0 Mbps

To 15 Mbps with High Rate Turbo card

Rate 3/4 8-PSK

10.8 kbps to 5.0 Mbps

To 20 Mbps with High Rate Turbo card

Rate 3/4 16-QAM

14.4 kbps to 5.0 Mbps

Rate 7/8 QPSK, OQPSK

8.4 kbps to 17.5 Mbps

High Rate Turbo card only

Rate 7/8 8-PSK

12.6 kbps to 20 Mbps

Rate 7/8 16-QAM

16.8 kbps to 20 Mbps

Rate 0.95 QPSK, OQPSK 9.1 kbps to 18.888 Mbps

Rate 0.95 8-PSK

13.6 kbps to 20 Mbps

LDPC Code
Rate/
Modulation)

Rate 1/2 BPSK

4.8 kbps to 5.0 Mbps

TPC/LDPC Codec card only

Rate 1/2 QPSK, OQPSK

4.8 kbps to 10.0 Mbps

Rate 2/3 QPSK, OQPSK

6.4 kbps to 13.3 Mbps

Rate 2/3 8-PSK , 8-QAM

9.6 kbps to 19.0 Mbps

Rate 3/4 QPSK, OQPSK

7.2 kbps to 15.0 Mbps

Rate 3/4 8-PSK , 8-QAM

10.8 kbps to 20.0 Mbps

Rate 3/4 16-QAM

14.4 kbps to 20.0 Mbps

This new LDPC/TPC codec module may be installed in any existing CDM-600/600L, as a simple
field upgrade, or already installed in new modems ordered from the factory. It requires Firmware
Version 1.3.0 or higher to be installed in the CDM-600L; Firmware Version 1.6.0 or higher is
required in the CDM-600.

Please contact the Sales Department at Comtech EF Data for pricing and delivery information.

Table 6-7 compares all TPC and LDPC modes available in Comtech EF Data’s CDM-600/600L,
and shows E

b

/N

o

performance and spectral efficiency (occupied bandwidth) for each case. This

information will be of particular interest to satellite operators wishing to simultaneously balance
transponder power and bandwidth. The large number of modes offered will permit, in the
majority of cases, significant power and/or bandwidth savings when compared with existing
schemes such as concatenated Viterbi/Reed-Solomon, or the popular 8-PSK/Trellis/Reed-
Solomon (Intelsat IESS-310).

6.7.3 End-to-End Processing Delay

In many cases, FEC methods that provide increased coding gain do so at the expense of
increased processing delay. However, with TPC, this increase in delay is very modest. Table 7-6
shows, for the CDM-600/600L, the processing delays for the major FEC types, including the
three TPC modes: