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Examples: calculating with 2d and 3d vectors, To calculate with vectors – HP 48g Graphing Calculator User Manual

Page 161

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Additional commands for manipulating vectors and elements of vectors
are covered in chapter 14.

Examples: Calculating with 2D and 3D Vectors

To calculate with vectors:

■ Enter the vectors on the stack, then execute the command.

Example: Finding the Unit Vector.

A unit vector parallel to a given

vector is found by dividing a vector by its magnitude:

V

n =

7

--

13

1. Enter the vector.

2. Duplicate the vector (press

(ENTER

) a second time).

3. Press f

MTH

] V E C T R HE'S to compute the magnitude of the

vector.

4. Press (T) to divide the vector by its magnitude to get the unit

vector.

Example: Finding the Angle between Vectors.

The angle between

two vectors is given by

angle

, - i

VI V2

Wn

|V2|

1. Enter the two vectors onto the stack.

2. Press

(MTH)

V E C T R D O T to take the dot (inner) product.

3. Press (S(

a

MD to return the two vectors to the stack.

4. Press HBS

(SWAP

) HES to find the magnitude of each

vector.

5. Press (2 to multiply the magnitudes.
6. Press

0

to divide the product of the magnitudes into the dot

product.

7. Press f^iACOS) to find the angle between the vectors.

Vectors and Transforms 13-5

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