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2 timer/counter1 control register b - tccr1b – Rainbow Electronics ATmega64C1 User Manual

Page 129

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129

7647A–AVR–02/08

ATmega32/64/M1/C1

Note:

1. The CTCn and PWMn1:0 bit definition names are obsolete. Use the

WGM

n2:0 definitions. However, the functionality and

location of these bits are compatible with previous versions of the timer.

13.10.2

Timer/Counter1 Control Register B – TCCR1B

• Bit 7 – ICNCn: Input Capture Noise Canceler

Setting this bit (to one) activates the Input Capture Noise Canceler. When the noise canceler is
activated, the input from the Input Capture pin (ICPn) is filtered. The filter function requires four
successive equal valued samples of the ICPn pin for changing its output. The Input Capture is
therefore delayed by four Oscillator cycles when the noise canceler is enabled.

• Bit 6 – ICESn: Input Capture Edge Select

This bit selects which edge on the Input Capture pin (ICPn) that is used to trigger a capture
event. When the ICESn bit is written to zero, a falling (negative) edge is used as trigger, and
when the ICESn bit is written to one, a rising (positive) edge will trigger the capture.

When a capture is triggered according to the ICESn setting, the counter value is copied into the
Input Capture Register (ICRn). The event will also set the Input Capture Flag (ICFn), and this
can be used to cause an Input Capture Interrupt, if this interrupt is enabled.

When the ICRn is used as TOP value (see description of the WGMn3:0 bits located in the
TCCRnA and the TCCRnB Register), the ICPn is disconnected and consequently the Input Cap-
ture function is disabled.

• Bit 5 –

RTGEN

Set this bit to enable the ICP1A as a timer/counter retrigger input.

(This bit is reserved for future use. For ensuring compatibility with future devices, this bit must be
written to zero when TCCRnB is written.)

• Bit 4:3 – WGMn3:2: Waveform Generation Mode

See TCCRnA Register description.

• Bit 2:0 – CSn2:0: Clock Select

The three Clock Select bits select the clock source to be used by the Timer/Counter, see

Figure

13-10

and

Figure 13-11

.

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

ICNC1

ICES1

RTGEN

WGM13

WGM12

CS12

CS11

CS10

TCCR1B

Read/Write

R/W

R/W

R

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

Initial Value

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Table 13-5.

Clock Select Bit Description

CSn2

CSn1

CSn0

Description

0

0

0

No clock source (Timer/Counter stopped).

0

0

1

clk

I/O

/1 (No prescaling)

0

1

0

clk

I/O

/8 (From prescaler)

0

1

1

clk

I/O

/64 (From prescaler)

1

0

0

clk

I/O

/256 (From prescaler)

1

0

1

clk

I/O

/1024 (From prescaler)

1

1

0

External clock source on Tn pin. Clock on falling edge.

1

1

1

External clock source on Tn pin. Clock on rising edge.