10 .1 0 pr og ra m m ing exam ple s – HEIDENHAIN TNC 410 ISO Programming User Manual
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10 Programming: Q Parameters
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Exam
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Example: Ellipse
Program sequence
n
The contour of the ellipse is approximated by
many short lines (defined in Q7). The more
calculating steps you define for the lines, the
smoother the curve becomes.
n
The machining direction can be altered by
changing the entries for the starting and end
angles in the plane:
Clockwise machining direction:
starting angle > end angle
Counterclockwise machining direction: starting
angle < end angle
n
The tool radius is not taken into account.
%ELLIPSIS G71 *
N10 D00 Q1 P01 +50 *
Center in X axis
N20 D00 Q2 P01 +50 *
Center in Y axis
N30 D00 Q3 P01 +50 *
Semiaxis in X
N40 D00 Q4 P01 +30 *
Semiaxis in Y
N50 D00 Q5 P01 +0 *
Starting angle in the plane
N60 D00 Q6 P01 +360 *
End angle in the plane
N70 D00 Q7 P01 +40 *
Number of calculating steps
N80 D00 Q8 P01 +30 *
Rotational position of the ellipse
N90 D00 Q9 P01 +5 *
Milling depth
N100 D00 Q10 P01 +100 *
Feed rate for plunging
N110 D00 Q11 P01 +350 *
Feed rate for milling
N120 D00 Q12 P01 +2 *
Set-up clearance for pre-positioning
N130 G30 G17 X+0 Y+0 Z-20 *
Define the workpiece blank
N140 G31 G90 X+100 Y+100 Z+0 *
N150 G99 T1 L+0 R+2.5 *
Define the tool
N160 T1 G17 S4000 *
Tool call
N170 G00 G40 G90 Z+250 *
Retract the tool
N180 L10.0 *
Call machining operation
N190 G00 Z+250 M2 *
Retract in the tool axis, end program
X
Y
50
50
30
50