National CP3BT26 - Manual (Page 106)

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CP3BT26
ACK_STAT The Acknowledge Status bit is valid when the
TX_DONE bit is set. The meaning of the
ACK_STAT bit differs depending on whether
ISO or non-ISO operation is used (as selected
by the ISO bit in the EPCn register).
„ Non-Isochronous mode
— This bit indi-
cates the acknowledge status (from the
host) about the ACK for the previously
sent packet. This bit itself is set when an
ACK is received; otherwise, it is clear.
„ Isochronous mode — This bit is set if a
frame number LSB match occurs (see
Section 18.3.33), and data was sent in re-
sponse to an IN token. Otherwise, this bit
is cleared, the FIFO is flushed, and
TX_DONE is set.
The ACK_STAT bit is cleared when this regis-
ter is read.
TX_URUN The Transmit FIFO Underrun indicates wheth-
er the transmit FIFO became empty during a
transmission, and no new data was written to
the FIFO. If so, the Media Access Controller
(MAC) forces a bit stuff error followed by an
EOP. This bit is cleared when this register is
read.
0 – No transmit FIFO underrun event oc-
curred.
1 – Transmit FIFO underrun event occurred.
18.3.33 Transmit Command Register n (TXCn)
Each of the transmit endpoints (1, 3, and 5) has a Transmit
Command Register, TXCn. These registers provide read/
write access from the CPU bus. After reset the registers are
clear.
TX_EN The Transmission Enable bit enables data
transmission from the FIFO. It is cleared by
hardware after transmitting a single packet or
after a STALL handshake in response to an IN
token. It must be set by software to start pack-
et transmission.
0 – Transmission disabled.
1 – Transmission enabled.
LAST The Last Byte bit indicates whether the entire
packet has been written into the FIFO. This is
used especially for streaming data to the FIFO
while the actual transmission occurs. If the
LAST bit is not set and the transmit FIFO be-
comes empty during a transmission, a stuff er-
ror followed by an EOP is forced on the bus.
Zero length packets are indicated by setting
this bit without writing any data to the FIFO.
The transmit state machine transmits the pay-
load data, CRC16, and the EOP signal before
clearing this bit.
0 – Last byte of the packet has not been writ-
ten to the FIFO.
1 – Last byte of the packet has been written to
the FIFO.
TOGGLE The function of the Toggle bit differs depend-
ing on whether ISO or non-ISO operation is
used (as selected by the ISO bit in the EPCn
register).
„ Non-Isochronous mode
— The TOGGLE
bit specifies the PID used when transmit-
ting the packet. A value of 0 causes a
DATA0 PID to be generated, while a value
of 1 causes a DATA1 PID to be generated.
„ Isochronous mode — The TOGGLE bit
and the LSB of the frame counter (FNL0)
act as a mask for the TX_EN bit to allow
pre-queueing of packets to specific frame
numbers. (I.e. transmission is enabled
only if bit 0 in the FNL register is set to
TOGGLE.) If an IN token is not received
while this condition is true, the contents of
the FIFO are flushed with the next SOF. If
the endpoint is set to ISO, data is always
transferred with a DATA0 PID.
This bit is not altered by hardware.
FLUSH Writing 1 to the Flush bit flushes all data from
the corresponding transmit FIFO, resets the
endpoint to Idle state, and clears both the
FIFO read and write pointers. If the MAC is
currently using the FIFO to transmit, data is
flushed after the transmission is complete. Af-
ter data flushing, this bit is cleared by hard-
ware.
0 – Writing 0 has no effect.
1 – Writing 1 flushes the FIFO.
RFF The Refill FIFO bit is used to repeat a trans-
mission for which no ACK was received. Set-
ting the LAST bit to 1 automatically saves the
Transmit Read Pointer (TXRP) to a buffer.
When the RFF bit is set, the buffered TXRP is
reloaded into the TXRP. This allows software
to repeat the last transaction if no ACK was re-
ceived from the host. If the MAC is currently
using the FIFO to transmit, TXRP is reloaded
only after the transmission is complete. After
reload, this bit is cleared by hardware.
0 – No action.
1 – Reload the saved TXRP.
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
IGN_ISOMSK TFWL RFF FLUSH TOGGLE LAST TX_EN