Port-based vlan overview – Allied Telesis AT-S101 User Manual
Page 47

AT-S101 Management Software User’s Guide
47
can change the VLAN memberships through the management
software without moving the workstations physically or change group
memberships without moving cables from one port to another.
In addition, a virtual LAN can span more than one switch. This means
that the end nodes of a VLAN do not need to be connected to the
same switch and so are not restricted to being in the same physical
location.
The AT-GS950/8POE switch supports the following types of VLANs:
Port-based VLANs
Tagged VLANs
Both types of VLANs are described in the following sections.
Port-based
VLAN Overview
As explained in the “VLAN Overview” on page 46, a VLAN consists of a
group of ports on an Ethernet switch that form an independent traffic
domain. Traffic generated by the end nodes of a VLAN remains within the
VLAN and does not cross over to the end nodes of other VLANs unless
there is an interconnection device, such as a router or Layer 3 switch.
A port-based VLAN is a group of ports on an AT-GS950/8POE switch that
form a logical Ethernet segment. A port-based VLAN can have as many or
as few ports as needed. The VLAN can consist of all the ports on an
Ethernet switch, or just a few ports.
The parts of a port-based VLAN in the AT-S101 Management Software
are:
VLAN name
Group ID
VLAN Name
To create a port-based VLAN, you must give it a name that reflects the
function of the network devices that are VLAN members, such as Sales,
Production, and Engineering.
Group ID
Each VLAN in a network must have a unique number assigned to it. This
number is called the Group ID. This number uniquely identifies a VLAN in
the switch.