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Bpsk encoding, Qpsk encoding, 4 bpsk encoding – Comtech EF Data SDM-300L3 User Manual

Page 28: 5 qpsk encoding

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SDM-300L3 Satellite Modem

Revision 1

Introduction

MN/SDM300L3.IOM

1–8

QPSK (OQPSK): 4 discrete phase angles represent the 4 possible states of a

symbol.

8-PSK: 8 discrete phase angles represent the 8 possible states of a symbol.

Note: The code rate determines the number of symbols per bit.

1.6.4

BPSK Encoding

The modulator converts transmitted baseband data into a modulated BPSK carrier at
2.4 kbps to 1.25 Mbps (1/2 rate). Using vector analysis of the constellation pattern, BPSK
represents one symbol with the carrier phase either at 0

°

or 180

°

. The 1/2 rate encoding at

the convolutional encoder provides two symbols output for every bit input.
Uncoded (1/1 rate) BPSK operation also is allowed from 4.8 kbps to 2.5 Mbps.

Code Rate

Symbols/Bit

Bits/Hz

1/2 2

0.5

1/1 1 1

1.6.5

QPSK Encoding

The modulator converts transmitted baseband data into a modulated QPSK carrier at the
following parameters:

4.6 kbps to 5.0 Mbps

(1/1 rate, uncoded)

4.8 kbps to 2.5 Mbps

(1/2 rate)

7.2 kbps to 3.75 Mbps

(3/4 rate)

8.4 kbps to 4.375 Mbps

(7/8 rate)


Using vector analysis of the constellation pattern, QPSK represents a symbol with the
carrier phase angle at 45

°

, 135

°

, 225

°

, or 315

°

. The 1/1, 1/2, 3/4, and 7/8 rates encoded at

the convolutional encoder provide the desired input/output bit rates.

Code Rate

Symbols/Bit

Bits/Hz

1/1 1 2
1/2 2 1
3/4 1.33

1.5

7/8 1.143

1.75