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Skidding, Loss of control – GMC 2003 Envoy User Manual

Page 247

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Let's feview whal dn^/lng елрепэ saj/ about whal happens
when the three control systems (brakes, steenng and
acceleration} don't have enough Inction where the lires
mset the road to do what the driver has asked.

tn any emergency, don’t give up. Keep trying to steer
and constantly seek an escapo route or area ot
less danger

Skidding

fri a skid, a driver can lose control of The vehicle.
Deiensive drivers avoid most skids by lahirtg reasonable

care suited toeiristing conditions, and by not "overdriving"

those conditions. But skids are always possibieb

Tho throe types of skids correspond to yotrr vehicle's

three corrirol systems, In the braking skid, your wheels
aren't rolling^ In the ottering or сото ring skid, too rouch
speed or steering in a curve causes Tires to slip and lose

cornering force. And in the acceleration skid, loo much
throttle causes the driving wheels lo spin,

A Cornenng skid Is host handled by easing your fool Ctf

the accelerator pedal.

II you havB the Tradion Assist System, rsmember:
It helps avoid only tlie acceleration skid. If you do not

have this system, or if lha system is oH, thgn an

acceleration skid is also besi handled by easing your

foul off the accGlorator pedaL

Loss of Control

It your vehicle starts to slide, ease yeur foot off the
accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want
the vehicle to go. If you start steering quickly enough,
your vehicle may straighten out. Always be ready
lor a second skid If It occurs.

Of course, traciion is reduced when water, snow, ice,
gravet or other material is on the road. For safety, you'll
want to slow down and adfust your driving to these
conditions. It IS importani to slow down on slippery
surfaces because stopping distance will bq tongor end
vehicle control more limited.

While driving on a surface with reduced traction, iry
your best to avcud sudden steering, acceleration
or braking (including engine braking by shitting to a
lower gear). Any sudden changes could oausE the tires
tu slide. You may not realise the surface is slippery
until your vehicle is skidding, Learn to recognize warning
clues — such as enough water, ice or packed snow
on the road lo make a “mirrored surface" — and slow
down when you have any doubt.

Remember: Any anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps

avoid only the braking skid.

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