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HEIDENHAIN TNC 410 User Manual

Page 153

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8 Programming: Cycles

140

POCKET MILLING (Cycle 4)

1 The tool penetrates the workpiece at the starting position (pocket

center) and advances to the first plunging depth.

2 The cutter begins milling in the positive axis direction of the

longer side (on square pockets, always starting in the positive Y
direction) and then roughs out the pocket from the inside out.

3 This process (1 to 3) is repeated until the depth is reached.

4 At the end of the cycle, the TNC retracts the tool to the starting

position.

Before programming, note the following:

Program a positioning block for the starting point (pocket
center) in the working plane with RADIUS
COMPENSATION R0.

Program a positioning block for the starting point in the
tool axis (set-up clearance above the workpiece surface).

The algebraic sign for the depth parameter determines
the working direction.

This cycle requires a center-cut end mill (ISO 1641), or
pilot drilling at the pocket center.

The length and the width must each be greater than 2
times the rounding radius.

ú

Setup clearance (incremental value): Distance
between tool tip (at starting position) and workpiece
surface

ú

Milling depth (incremental value): Distance between
workpiece surface and bottom of pocket

ú

Plunging depth (incremental value):
Infeed per cut. The tool will advance to the depth in
one movement if:

the plunging depth equals the depth

the plunging depth is greater than the depth

ú

Feed rate for plunging: Traversing speed of the tool
during penetration

ú

1st side length : Pocket length, parallel to the main
axis of the working plane

ú

2nd side length : Pocket width

ú

Feed rate F: Traversing speed of the tool in the
working plane

8.4 Cy

cles f

or Milling P

o

c

k

ets,

St

uds and Slots

X

Z

Example NC blocks:

27 CYCL DEF 4.0 POCKET MILLING
28 CYCL DEF 4.1 SET UP 2
29 CYCL DEF 4.2 DEPTH -20
30 CYCL DEF 4.3 PLNGNG 5 F100
31 CYCL DEF 4.4 X80
32 CYCL DEF 4.5 Y60
33 CYCL DEF 4.6 F275 DR+ RADIUS 5