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3 dr illing cy cles – HEIDENHAIN TNC 410 User Manual

Page 139

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8 Programming: Cycles

126

DRILLING (Cycle 200)

1 The TNC positions the tool in the tool axis at rapid traverse FMAX

to the set-up clearance above the workpiece surface.

2 The tool drills to the first plunging depth at the programmed feed

rate F.

3 The TNC returns the tool at FMAX to the setup clearance, dwells

there (if a dwell time was entered), and then moves at FMAX to
the setup clearance above the first plunging depth.

4 The tool then advances with another infeed at the programmed

feed rate F.

5 The TNC repeats this process (2 to 4) until the programmed total

hole depth is reached.

6 At the hole bottom, the tool is retraced to set-up clearance or —

if programmed — to the 2nd set-up clearance in rapid traverse
FMAX.

Before programming, note the following:

Program a positioning block for the starting point (hole
center) in the working plane with RADIUS
COMPENSATION R0.

The algebraic sign for the depth parameter determines
the working direction.

ú

Set-up clearance Q200 (incremental value): Distance
between tool tip and workpiece surface.

ú

Depth Q201 (incremental value): Distance between
workpiece surface and bottom of hole (tip of drill
taper)

ú

Feed rate for plunging Q206: Traversing speed of the
tool during drilling in mm/min

ú

Plunging depth Q202 (incremental value):
Infeed per cut The TNC will go to depth in one
movement if:

the plunging depth is equal to the depth

the plunging depth is greater than the depth

The depth does not have to be a multiple of the
plunging depth.

ú

Workpiece surface coordinate Q203 (absolute value):
Coordinate of the workpiece surface

ú

2nd set-up clearance Q204 (incremental value):
Coordinate in the tool axis at which no collision
between tool and workpiece (clamping devices) can
occur.

X

Z

Q200

Q201

Q206

Q202

Q210

Q203

Q204

8.3 Dr

illing Cy

cles

Example NC blocks:

7 CYCL DEF 200 DRILLING

Q200=2

;SET-UP CLEARANCE

Q201=-20

;DEPTH

Q206=150

;FEED RATE FOR PLUNGING

Q202=5

;PLUNGING DEPTH

Q210=0

;DWELL TIME AT TOP

Q203=+0

;SURFACE COORDINATE

Q204=50

;2. SET-UP CLEARANCE