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Maintaining a storage array, Routine maintenance, Running a media scan – Dell PowerVault MD3260i User Manual

Page 107: 9 maintaining a storage array

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Maintaining A Storage Array

Maintenance covers a broad spectrum of activities. Its goal is to keep a storage array operational and available to all
hosts. This chapter provides descriptions of command line interface (CLI) and script commands that you can use to
perform storage array maintenance. The commands are organized into four sections:

Routine maintenance

Performance tuning

Troubleshooting and diagnostics

Recovery operations

The organization is not a rigid approach, and you can use the commands as appropriate for your storage array. The
commands listed in this chapter do not cover the entire array of commands you can use for maintenance. Other
commands, particularly the set commands, can provide diagnostic or maintenance capabilities.

Routine Maintenance

Routine maintenance involves those tasks you might perform periodically to ensure that the storage array is running as
well as possible or to detect conditions before they become problems.

Running A Media Scan

Media scan provides a method of detecting physical disk media errors before they are found during a normal read from
or write to the physical disks. Any errors detected are reported to the Major Event Log (MEL). Media scan provides an
early indication of a potential drive failure and reduces the possibility of encountering a media error during host
operations. A media scan is performed as a background operation and scans all data and consistency information in
defined user virtual disks or snapshot groups.
A media scan runs on all virtual disks in the storage array with the following conditions:

An Optimal status

No modification operations in progress

Media scan enabled

Errors detected during a scan of a user virtual disk are reported to the MEL and handled as:

Unrecovered

media error

The physical disk could not read the requested data on its first attempt or on any

subsequent retries. For virtual disks with redundancy protection, the data could not be

reconstructed from the redundant copy. The error is not corrected but it is reported to

the MEL.

Reconstructed

media error

The physical disk could not read the requested data on its first attempt or on any

subsequent retries. The data is reconstructed from the redundant copy, rewritten to

the drive, verified, and the error is reported to the MEL.

Recovered media

error

The physical disk could not read the requested data on its first attempt. The result of

this action is that the data is rewritten to the physical disk and verified. The error is

reported to the MEL.

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