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Configuring ntp authentication, Configuration prerequisites – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

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The access-control right mechanism provides only a minimum degree of security protection for the local

switch. A more secure method is identity authentication.

Configuring NTP Authentication

In networks with higher security requirements, the NTP authentication function must be enabled to run

NTP. Through password authentication on the client and the server, the clock of the client is

synchronized only to that of the server that passes the authentication. This improves network security.

Table 1-10

shows the roles of devices in the NTP authentication function.

Table 1-10 Description on the roles of devices in NTP authentication function

Role of device

Working mode

Client in the server/client mode

Client in the broadcast mode

Client in the multicast mode

Client

Symmetric-active peer in the symmetric peer mode

Server in the server/client mode

Server in the broadcast mode

Server in the multicast mode

Server

Symmetric-passive peer in the symmetric peer mode

Configuration Prerequisites

NTP authentication configuration involves:

z

Configuring NTP authentication on the client

z

Configuring NTP authentication on the server

Observe the following principles when configuring NTP authentication:

z

If the NTP authentication function is not enabled on the client, the clock of the client can be

synchronized to a server no matter whether the NTP authentication function is enabled on the

server (assuming that other related configurations are properly performed).

z

For the NTP authentication function to take effect, a trusted key needs to be configured on both the

client and server after the NTP authentication is enabled on them.

z

The local clock of the client is only synchronized to the server that provides a trusted key.

z

In addition, for the server/client mode and the symmetric peer mode, you need to associate a

specific key on the client (the symmetric-active peer in the symmetric peer mode) with the

corresponding NTP server (the symmetric-passive peer in the symmetric peer mode); for the NTP

broadcast/multicast mode, you need to associate a specific key on the broadcast/multicast server