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Configuring ip address detecting, Configuring dhcp accounting functions, Introduction to dhcp accounting – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

Page 524: Dhcp accounting fundamentals

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To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enable the unauthorized DHCP server
detecting function

dhcp server detect

Required

Disabled by default.

With the unauthorized DHCP server detection enabled, the relay agent will log all DHCP servers,

including authorized ones, and each server is recorded only once. The administrator needs to find

unauthorized DHCP servers from the system log information.

Configuring IP Address Detecting

To avoid IP address conflicts caused by assigning the same IP address to multiple DHCP clients

simultaneously, you can configure a DHCP server to detect an IP address before it assigns the address

to a DHCP client.

The DHCP server pings the IP address to be assigned using ICMP. If the server gets a response within

the specified period, the server will ping another IP address; otherwise, the server will ping the IP

addresses once again until the specified number of ping packets are sent. If still no response, the server

will assign the IP address to the requesting client (The DHCP client probes the IP address by sending

gratuitous ARP packets).

Follow these steps to configure IP address detecting:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Specify the number of ping
packets

dhcp server ping packets
number

Optional

Two ping packets by default.

Configure a timeout waiting for
ping responses

dhcp server ping timeout
milliseconds

Optional

500 ms by default.

Configuring DHCP Accounting Functions

Introduction to DHCP Accounting

DHCP accounting allows a DHCP server to notify the RADIUS server of the start/end of accounting

when it assigns/releases a lease. The cooperation of DHCP server and RADIUS server implements the

network accounting function and ensures network security at the same time.

DHCP Accounting Fundamentals

After you complete AAA and RADIUS configuration on a switch with the DHCP server function enabled,

the DHCP server acts as a RADIUS client. For the authentication process of the DHCP server acting as

a RADIUS client, refer to AAA Operation in this manual. The following describes only the accounting

interaction between DHCP server and RADIUS server.