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1 port security configuration, Port security overview, Introduction – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

Page 172: Port security features, Port security modes, Port security configuration

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Port Security Configuration

When configuring port security, go to these sections for information you are interested in:

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Port Security Overview

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Port Security Configuration Task List

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Displaying and Maintaining Port Security Configuration

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Port Security Configuration Example

Port Security Overview

Introduction

Port security is a security mechanism for network access control. It is an expansion to the current

802.1x and MAC address authentication.

Port security allows you to define various security modes that enable devices to learn legal source MAC

addresses, so that you can implement different network security management as needed.

With port security enabled, packets whose source MAC addresses cannot be learned by your switch in

a security mode are considered illegal packets, The events that cannot pass 802.1x authentication or

MAC authentication are considered illegal.

With port security enabled, upon detecting an illegal packet or illegal event, the system triggers the

corresponding port security features and takes pre-defined actions automatically. This reduces your

maintenance workload and greatly enhances system security and manageability.

Port Security Features

The following port security features are provided:

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NTK (need to know) feature: By checking the destination MAC addresses in outbound data frames

on the port, NTK ensures that the switch sends data frames through the port only to successfully

authenticated devices, thus preventing illegal devices from intercepting network data.

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Intrusion protection feature: By checking the source MAC addresses in inbound data frames or the

username and password in 802.1x authentication requests on the port, intrusion protection detects

illegal packets or events and takes a pre-set action accordingly. The actions you can set include:

disconnecting the port temporarily/permanently, and blocking packets with the MAC address

specified as illegal.

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Trap feature: When special data packets (generated from illegal intrusion, abnormal login/logout or

other special activities) are passing through the switch port, Trap feature enables the switch to

send Trap messages to help the network administrator monitor special activities.

Port Security Modes

Table 1-1

describes the available port security modes: