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Configuring ospf route control, Prerequisites, Configuring ospf route summarization – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

Page 99: Configuring route summarization on an abr, Configuring ospf route, Control

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Configuring the OSPF Network Type for an Interface as P2P

Follow these steps to configure the OSPF network type for an interface as P2P:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter interface view

interface interface-type

interface-number

Configure the OSPF network

type for the interface as P2P

ospf network-type p2p

Required

By default, the network type of an

interface depends on the link layer

protocol.

Configuring OSPF Route Control

This section covers how to control OSPF routing information advertisement and reception, and route

redistribution from other protocols.

Prerequisites

Before configuring this task, you have configured:

z

IP addresses for interfaces

z

OSPF basic functions

z

Corresponding filters if routing information filtering is needed.

Configuring OSPF Route Summarization

You can configure route summarization on an ABR or ASBR to summarize routes with the same prefix

into a single route and distribute it to other areas.

Route summarization reduces the traffic of routing information exchange between areas and the sizes

of routing tables on routers and thus improves route calculation speed on routers.

Assume in an area are three internal routes 19.1.1.0/24, 19.1.2.0/24, and 19.1.3.0/24. By configuring

route summarization on the ABR, the three routes are summarized into the route 19.1.0.0/16 that is

advertised into other areas.

Configuring route summarization on an ABR

If contiguous network segments are available in the area, you can summarize them into a single

network segment. An ABR generates Type-3 LSAs on a per network segment basis for an attached

non-backbone area.

In this way, the ABR in the area distributes only the summary LSA to reduce the scale of LSDBs on

routers in other areas and the influence of topological changes.

Follow these steps to configure route summarization on an ABR: