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Configuring bfd for bgp, Displaying and maintaining bgp, Displaying bgp – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

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Configuring BFD for BGP

BGP maintains neighbor relationships based on the keepalive timer and holdtime timer, which are set

in seconds. BGP defines that the holdtime interval must be at least three times the keepalive interval.

This makes failure detection rather slow. Thus, once a failure occurs on a high-speed link, a large

quantity of packets will be dropped. BFD was introduced to solve this problem. It detects links between

neighbors more quickly and thus reduce BGP convergence time upon link failures.

Follow these steps to enable BFD for a BGP peer:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter BGP view

bgp as-number

Enable BFD for the specified BGP

peer

peer ip-address bfd

Required

Not enabled for any BGP peer by

default

At present, you can configure BFD for IPv4 BGP neighbors only. Before configuring BFD for BGP, you

need to enable BGP.

After a link failure occurs, BFD may detect the failure before the system performs GR and as a result,

GR will fail. Therefore, if GR capability is enabled for BGP, use BFD with caution.

For BFD configuration, see BFD Configuration in the High Availability Configuration Guide.

Displaying and Maintaining BGP

Displaying BGP

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Display peer group information

display bgp group [ group-name ]

Display advertised BGP routing

information

display bgp network

Display AS path information

display bgp paths [ as-regular-expression ]

Display BGP peer/peer group

information

display bgp peer [ ip-address { log-info | verbose } |

group-name log-info | verbose ]

Display the prefix information in

the ORF packet from the specified

BGP peer

display bgp peer ip-address received ip-prefix

Available in

any view