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Reverse and direct action – Watlow CPC400 User Manual

Page 104

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Chapter 4: Tuning and Control

CPC400 Series User’s Guide

90

Watlow Anafaze

Doc. 0600-2900-2000

Also, use the filter to reduce the process output swings and
output noise when a large derivative is necessary, or to
make badly tuned PID loops and poorly designed processes
behave properly.

Reverse and Direct Action

With reverse action an increase in the process variable
causes a decrease in the output. Conversely, with direct ac-
tion an increase in the process variable causes an increase
in the output. Heating applications normally use reverse
action and cooling applications usually use direct action.