Siemens SINUMERIK 840C User Manual
Page 756

10 Axis and Spindle Installation
09.95
10.5.4 Curved acceleration characteristic (SW 4 and higher)
10.5.4
Curved acceleration characteristic (SW 4 and higher)
When induction motors are used (spindle operation), allowance must be made for their speed-
dependent acceleration capability in position-controlled operation:
Fig. 1
Torque characteristic of induction motor
TorqueM
Constant
torque
Breakdown limit
M = const
Constant
power
M 1/n
M 1/(n*n)
Rated speed
Speed n
n
n
n
k
n
max
At speeds (n) above rated speed (n
n
), the drive acceleration capability decreases in relation to
the speed. Immediately above rated speed nn, there is a range of "constant power" in which
the torque (and thus also the acceleration capability) drop in proportion to 1/n. When speed n
increases further, there is a range ("breakdown limit") immediately above speed nk in which
the torque decreases in proportion to 1/(n*n).
The required parameters are selected and set in the MSD drive unit.
Fig. 2
Speed characteristic during acceleration (thick line)
Speed
Setpoint
The obtainable linear ramp-up time constants
increase out of proportion for higher speeds
T2
Time
n
n
n
k
T1
10–66
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SINUMERIK 840C (IA)