2 monitoring the power frequency, 4 grid monitoring time reached, Grid monitoring time reached – SMA SC 500CP XT User Manual
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Position
Parameter
Description
4
‒
Grid limit level 1 is breached, timer for B starts counting
5
‒
Grid limit level 2 is breached, timer for A starts counting
6
‒
Grid limit level 2 is breached for delay time level 2 → grid disconnec-
tion
7
‒
Grid limit level 1 is breached for delay time level 1 → grid disconnec-
tion (has already occurred on level 2)
8
‒
Connection conditions fulfilled → grid monitoring time starts counting
9
‒
Utility grid within valid range during grid monitoring time → grid con-
nection
10.1.3.2 Monitoring the Power Frequency
In the operating state "Grid monitoring", Waiting for valid AC grid appears on the touch display. The grid limits are
monitored continuously from now on. If no grid error occurs during the grid monitoring time, the AC disconnection unit
closes and the inverter switches to the operating state "Grid monitoring time reached". If the grid limits are exceeded
during the monitoring time, the inverter will restart "Grid monitoring".
You can specify the thresholds and delay times manually. For frequency monitoring, three thresholds can be
configured for both overfrequency and underfrequency. For example, at an overfrequency of 50.5 Hz, tripping can
take place after one second, and at an overfrequency of 51.5 Hz already after 0.1 seconds.
Figure 15: Tripping characteristics and time behavior as exemplified by frequency monitoring with the set parameters
10.1.4 Grid Monitoring Time Reached
The inverter is in the operating state "Grid monitoring time reached". Waiting for PV voltage or Waiting for utilities
company appears on the touch display. If the input voltage V
PV
exceeds the start voltage PvVtgStrLevMin, the
inverter waits until the time specified in parameter PvStrT has elapsed. If the input voltage V
PV
does not fall below the
start voltage PvVtgStrLevMin during this time, the inverter checks whether the utility grid is connected. If a valid AC
grid is connected, the inverter switches to the operating state "Startup". The start voltage PvVtgStrLevMin must be
adjusted to conform with the PV array connected to the inverter.
10 Function Description
SMA Solar Technology AG
User Manual
85
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